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cpython/Lib/test/test_builtin.py
Guido van Rossum 6c9e130524 - Removed FutureWarnings related to hex/oct literals and conversions 
and left shifts.  (Thanks to Kalle Svensson for SF patch 849227.)
  This addresses most of the remaining semantic changes promised by
  PEP 237, except for repr() of a long, which still shows the trailing
  'L'.  The PEP appears to promise warnings for operations that
  changed semantics compared to Python 2.3, but this is not
  implemented; we've suffered through enough warnings related to
  hex/oct literals and I think it's best to be silent now.
2003-11-29 23:52:13 +00:00

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# Python test set -- built-in functions
import test.test_support, unittest
from test.test_support import fcmp, have_unicode, TESTFN, unlink
import sys, warnings, cStringIO
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", "hex../oct.. of negative int",
FutureWarning, __name__)
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", "integer argument expected",
DeprecationWarning, "unittest")
class Squares:
def __init__(self, max):
self.max = max
self.sofar = []
def __len__(self): return len(self.sofar)
def __getitem__(self, i):
if not 0 <= i < self.max: raise IndexError
n = len(self.sofar)
while n <= i:
self.sofar.append(n*n)
n += 1
return self.sofar[i]
class StrSquares:
def __init__(self, max):
self.max = max
self.sofar = []
def __len__(self):
return len(self.sofar)
def __getitem__(self, i):
if not 0 <= i < self.max:
raise IndexError
n = len(self.sofar)
while n <= i:
self.sofar.append(str(n*n))
n += 1
return self.sofar[i]
class BitBucket:
def write(self, line):
pass
L = [
('0', 0),
('1', 1),
('9', 9),
('10', 10),
('99', 99),
('100', 100),
('314', 314),
(' 314', 314),
('314 ', 314),
(' \t\t 314 \t\t ', 314),
(`sys.maxint`, sys.maxint),
(' 1x', ValueError),
(' 1 ', 1),
(' 1\02 ', ValueError),
('', ValueError),
(' ', ValueError),
(' \t\t ', ValueError)
]
if have_unicode:
L += [
(unicode('0'), 0),
(unicode('1'), 1),
(unicode('9'), 9),
(unicode('10'), 10),
(unicode('99'), 99),
(unicode('100'), 100),
(unicode('314'), 314),
(unicode(' 314'), 314),
(unicode('\u0663\u0661\u0664 ','raw-unicode-escape'), 314),
(unicode(' \t\t 314 \t\t '), 314),
(unicode(' 1x'), ValueError),
(unicode(' 1 '), 1),
(unicode(' 1\02 '), ValueError),
(unicode(''), ValueError),
(unicode(' '), ValueError),
(unicode(' \t\t '), ValueError),
(unichr(0x200), ValueError),
]
class BuiltinTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_import(self):
__import__('sys')
__import__('time')
__import__('string')
self.assertRaises(ImportError, __import__, 'spamspam')
self.assertRaises(TypeError, __import__, 1, 2, 3, 4)
def test_abs(self):
# int
self.assertEqual(abs(0), 0)
self.assertEqual(abs(1234), 1234)
self.assertEqual(abs(-1234), 1234)
# float
self.assertEqual(abs(0.0), 0.0)
self.assertEqual(abs(3.14), 3.14)
self.assertEqual(abs(-3.14), 3.14)
# long
self.assertEqual(abs(0L), 0L)
self.assertEqual(abs(1234L), 1234L)
self.assertEqual(abs(-1234L), 1234L)
# str
self.assertRaises(TypeError, abs, 'a')
def test_apply(self):
def f0(*args):
self.assertEqual(args, ())
def f1(a1):
self.assertEqual(a1, 1)
def f2(a1, a2):
self.assertEqual(a1, 1)
self.assertEqual(a2, 2)
def f3(a1, a2, a3):
self.assertEqual(a1, 1)
self.assertEqual(a2, 2)
self.assertEqual(a3, 3)
apply(f0, ())
apply(f1, (1,))
apply(f2, (1, 2))
apply(f3, (1, 2, 3))
# A PyCFunction that takes only positional parameters should allow an
# empty keyword dictionary to pass without a complaint, but raise a
# TypeError if the dictionary is non-empty.
apply(id, (1,), {})
self.assertRaises(TypeError, apply, id, (1,), {"foo": 1})
self.assertRaises(TypeError, apply)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, apply, id, 42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, apply, id, (42,), 42)
def test_callable(self):
self.assert_(callable(len))
def f(): pass
self.assert_(callable(f))
class C:
def meth(self): pass
self.assert_(callable(C))
x = C()
self.assert_(callable(x.meth))
self.assert_(not callable(x))
class D(C):
def __call__(self): pass
y = D()
self.assert_(callable(y))
y()
def test_chr(self):
self.assertEqual(chr(32), ' ')
self.assertEqual(chr(65), 'A')
self.assertEqual(chr(97), 'a')
self.assertEqual(chr(0xff), '\xff')
self.assertRaises(ValueError, chr, 256)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, chr)
def test_cmp(self):
self.assertEqual(cmp(-1, 1), -1)
self.assertEqual(cmp(1, -1), 1)
self.assertEqual(cmp(1, 1), 0)
# verify that circular objects are not handled
a = []; a.append(a)
b = []; b.append(b)
from UserList import UserList
c = UserList(); c.append(c)
self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, cmp, a, b)
self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, cmp, b, c)
self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, cmp, c, a)
self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, cmp, a, c)
# okay, now break the cycles
a.pop(); b.pop(); c.pop()
self.assertRaises(TypeError, cmp)
def test_coerce(self):
self.assert_(not fcmp(coerce(1, 1.1), (1.0, 1.1)))
self.assertEqual(coerce(1, 1L), (1L, 1L))
self.assert_(not fcmp(coerce(1L, 1.1), (1.0, 1.1)))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, coerce)
class BadNumber:
def __coerce__(self, other):
raise ValueError
self.assertRaises(ValueError, coerce, 42, BadNumber())
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, coerce, 0.5, int("12345" * 1000))
def test_compile(self):
compile('print 1\n', '', 'exec')
bom = '\xef\xbb\xbf'
compile(bom + 'print 1\n', '', 'exec')
self.assertRaises(TypeError, compile)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, compile, 'print 42\n', '<string>', 'badmode')
self.assertRaises(ValueError, compile, 'print 42\n', '<string>', 'single', 0xff)
if have_unicode:
compile(unicode('print u"\xc3\xa5"\n', 'utf8'), '', 'exec')
def test_delattr(self):
import sys
sys.spam = 1
delattr(sys, 'spam')
self.assertRaises(TypeError, delattr)
def test_dir(self):
x = 1
self.assert_('x' in dir())
import sys
self.assert_('modules' in dir(sys))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, dir, 42, 42)
def test_divmod(self):
self.assertEqual(divmod(12, 7), (1, 5))
self.assertEqual(divmod(-12, 7), (-2, 2))
self.assertEqual(divmod(12, -7), (-2, -2))
self.assertEqual(divmod(-12, -7), (1, -5))
self.assertEqual(divmod(12L, 7L), (1L, 5L))
self.assertEqual(divmod(-12L, 7L), (-2L, 2L))
self.assertEqual(divmod(12L, -7L), (-2L, -2L))
self.assertEqual(divmod(-12L, -7L), (1L, -5L))
self.assertEqual(divmod(12, 7L), (1, 5L))
self.assertEqual(divmod(-12, 7L), (-2, 2L))
self.assertEqual(divmod(12L, -7), (-2L, -2))
self.assertEqual(divmod(-12L, -7), (1L, -5))
self.assert_(not fcmp(divmod(3.25, 1.0), (3.0, 0.25)))
self.assert_(not fcmp(divmod(-3.25, 1.0), (-4.0, 0.75)))
self.assert_(not fcmp(divmod(3.25, -1.0), (-4.0, -0.75)))
self.assert_(not fcmp(divmod(-3.25, -1.0), (3.0, -0.25)))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, divmod)
def test_eval(self):
self.assertEqual(eval('1+1'), 2)
self.assertEqual(eval(' 1+1\n'), 2)
globals = {'a': 1, 'b': 2}
locals = {'b': 200, 'c': 300}
self.assertEqual(eval('a', globals) , 1)
self.assertEqual(eval('a', globals, locals), 1)
self.assertEqual(eval('b', globals, locals), 200)
self.assertEqual(eval('c', globals, locals), 300)
if have_unicode:
self.assertEqual(eval(unicode('1+1')), 2)
self.assertEqual(eval(unicode(' 1+1\n')), 2)
globals = {'a': 1, 'b': 2}
locals = {'b': 200, 'c': 300}
if have_unicode:
self.assertEqual(eval(unicode('a'), globals), 1)
self.assertEqual(eval(unicode('a'), globals, locals), 1)
self.assertEqual(eval(unicode('b'), globals, locals), 200)
self.assertEqual(eval(unicode('c'), globals, locals), 300)
bom = '\xef\xbb\xbf'
self.assertEqual(eval(bom + 'a', globals, locals), 1)
self.assertEqual(eval(unicode('u"\xc3\xa5"', 'utf8'), globals),
unicode('\xc3\xa5', 'utf8'))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, eval)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, eval, ())
# Done outside of the method test_z to get the correct scope
z = 0
f = open(TESTFN, 'w')
f.write('z = z+1\n')
f.write('z = z*2\n')
f.close()
execfile(TESTFN)
def test_execfile(self):
globals = {'a': 1, 'b': 2}
locals = {'b': 200, 'c': 300}
self.assertEqual(self.__class__.z, 2)
globals['z'] = 0
execfile(TESTFN, globals)
self.assertEqual(globals['z'], 2)
locals['z'] = 0
execfile(TESTFN, globals, locals)
self.assertEqual(locals['z'], 2)
unlink(TESTFN)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, execfile)
import os
self.assertRaises(IOError, execfile, os.curdir)
self.assertRaises(IOError, execfile, "I_dont_exist")
def test_filter(self):
self.assertEqual(filter(lambda c: 'a' <= c <= 'z', 'Hello World'), 'elloorld')
self.assertEqual(filter(None, [1, 'hello', [], [3], '', None, 9, 0]), [1, 'hello', [3], 9])
self.assertEqual(filter(lambda x: x > 0, [1, -3, 9, 0, 2]), [1, 9, 2])
self.assertEqual(filter(None, Squares(10)), [1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81])
self.assertEqual(filter(lambda x: x%2, Squares(10)), [1, 9, 25, 49, 81])
def identity(item):
return 1
filter(identity, Squares(5))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filter)
class BadSeq(object):
def __getitem__(self, index):
if index<4:
return 42
raise ValueError
self.assertRaises(ValueError, filter, lambda x: x, BadSeq())
def badfunc():
pass
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filter, badfunc, range(5))
# test bltinmodule.c::filtertuple()
self.assertEqual(filter(None, (1, 2)), (1, 2))
self.assertEqual(filter(lambda x: x>=3, (1, 2, 3, 4)), (3, 4))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filter, 42, (1, 2))
# test bltinmodule.c::filterstring()
self.assertEqual(filter(None, "12"), "12")
self.assertEqual(filter(lambda x: x>="3", "1234"), "34")
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filter, 42, "12")
class badstr(str):
def __getitem__(self, index):
raise ValueError
self.assertRaises(ValueError, filter, lambda x: x >="3", badstr("1234"))
class badstr2(str):
def __getitem__(self, index):
return 42
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filter, lambda x: x >=42, badstr2("1234"))
class weirdstr(str):
def __getitem__(self, index):
return weirdstr(2*str.__getitem__(self, index))
self.assertEqual(filter(lambda x: x>="33", weirdstr("1234")), "3344")
class shiftstr(str):
def __getitem__(self, index):
return chr(ord(str.__getitem__(self, index))+1)
self.assertEqual(filter(lambda x: x>="3", shiftstr("1234")), "345")
if have_unicode:
# test bltinmodule.c::filterunicode()
self.assertEqual(filter(None, unicode("12")), unicode("12"))
self.assertEqual(filter(lambda x: x>="3", unicode("1234")), unicode("34"))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filter, 42, unicode("12"))
self.assertRaises(ValueError, filter, lambda x: x >="3", badstr(unicode("1234")))
class badunicode(unicode):
def __getitem__(self, index):
return 42
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filter, lambda x: x >=42, badunicode("1234"))
class weirdunicode(unicode):
def __getitem__(self, index):
return weirdunicode(2*unicode.__getitem__(self, index))
self.assertEqual(
filter(lambda x: x>=unicode("33"), weirdunicode("1234")), unicode("3344"))
class shiftunicode(unicode):
def __getitem__(self, index):
return unichr(ord(unicode.__getitem__(self, index))+1)
self.assertEqual(
filter(lambda x: x>=unicode("3"), shiftunicode("1234")),
unicode("345")
)
def test_filter_subclasses(self):
# test that filter() never returns tuple, str or unicode subclasses
# and that the result always goes through __getitem__
funcs = (None, bool, lambda x: True)
class tuple2(tuple):
def __getitem__(self, index):
return 2*tuple.__getitem__(self, index)
class str2(str):
def __getitem__(self, index):
return 2*str.__getitem__(self, index)
inputs = {
tuple2: {(): (), (1, 2, 3): (2, 4, 6)},
str2: {"": "", "123": "112233"}
}
if have_unicode:
class unicode2(unicode):
def __getitem__(self, index):
return 2*unicode.__getitem__(self, index)
inputs[unicode2] = {
unicode(): unicode(),
unicode("123"): unicode("112233")
}
for (cls, inps) in inputs.iteritems():
for (inp, exp) in inps.iteritems():
# make sure the output goes through __getitem__
# even if func is None
self.assertEqual(
filter(funcs[0], cls(inp)),
filter(funcs[1], cls(inp))
)
for func in funcs:
outp = filter(func, cls(inp))
self.assertEqual(outp, exp)
self.assert_(not isinstance(outp, cls))
def test_float(self):
self.assertEqual(float(3.14), 3.14)
self.assertEqual(float(314), 314.0)
self.assertEqual(float(314L), 314.0)
self.assertEqual(float(" 3.14 "), 3.14)
if have_unicode:
self.assertEqual(float(unicode(" 3.14 ")), 3.14)
self.assertEqual(float(unicode(" \u0663.\u0661\u0664 ",'raw-unicode-escape')), 3.14)
def test_getattr(self):
import sys
self.assert_(getattr(sys, 'stdout') is sys.stdout)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, getattr, sys, 1)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, getattr, sys, 1, "foo")
self.assertRaises(TypeError, getattr)
self.assertRaises(UnicodeError, getattr, sys, unichr(sys.maxunicode))
def test_hasattr(self):
import sys
self.assert_(hasattr(sys, 'stdout'))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, hasattr, sys, 1)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, hasattr)
self.assertRaises(UnicodeError, hasattr, sys, unichr(sys.maxunicode))
def test_hash(self):
hash(None)
self.assertEqual(hash(1), hash(1L))
self.assertEqual(hash(1), hash(1.0))
hash('spam')
if have_unicode:
self.assertEqual(hash('spam'), hash(unicode('spam')))
hash((0,1,2,3))
def f(): pass
self.assertRaises(TypeError, hash, [])
self.assertRaises(TypeError, hash, {})
def test_hex(self):
self.assertEqual(hex(16), '0x10')
self.assertEqual(hex(16L), '0x10L')
self.assertEqual(hex(-16), '-0x10')
self.assertEqual(hex(-16L), '-0x10L')
self.assertRaises(TypeError, hex, {})
def test_id(self):
id(None)
id(1)
id(1L)
id(1.0)
id('spam')
id((0,1,2,3))
id([0,1,2,3])
id({'spam': 1, 'eggs': 2, 'ham': 3})
# Test input() later, together with raw_input
def test_int(self):
self.assertEqual(int(314), 314)
self.assertEqual(int(3.14), 3)
self.assertEqual(int(314L), 314)
# Check that conversion from float truncates towards zero
self.assertEqual(int(-3.14), -3)
self.assertEqual(int(3.9), 3)
self.assertEqual(int(-3.9), -3)
self.assertEqual(int(3.5), 3)
self.assertEqual(int(-3.5), -3)
# Different base:
self.assertEqual(int("10",16), 16L)
if have_unicode:
self.assertEqual(int(unicode("10"),16), 16L)
# Test conversion from strings and various anomalies
for s, v in L:
for sign in "", "+", "-":
for prefix in "", " ", "\t", " \t\t ":
ss = prefix + sign + s
vv = v
if sign == "-" and v is not ValueError:
vv = -v
try:
self.assertEqual(int(ss), vv)
except v:
pass
s = `-1-sys.maxint`
self.assertEqual(int(s)+1, -sys.maxint)
# should return long
int(s[1:])
# should return long
x = int(1e100)
self.assert_(isinstance(x, long))
x = int(-1e100)
self.assert_(isinstance(x, long))
# SF bug 434186: 0x80000000/2 != 0x80000000>>1.
# Worked by accident in Windows release build, but failed in debug build.
# Failed in all Linux builds.
x = -1-sys.maxint
self.assertEqual(x >> 1, x//2)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, int, '123\0')
self.assertRaises(ValueError, int, '53', 40)
x = int('1' * 600)
self.assert_(isinstance(x, long))
if have_unicode:
x = int(unichr(0x661) * 600)
self.assert_(isinstance(x, long))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, int, 1, 12)
self.assertEqual(int('0123', 0), 83)
def test_intern(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, intern)
s = "never interned before"
self.assert_(intern(s) is s)
s2 = s.swapcase().swapcase()
self.assert_(intern(s2) is s)
def test_iter(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, iter)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, iter, 42, 42)
lists = [("1", "2"), ["1", "2"], "12"]
if have_unicode:
lists.append(unicode("12"))
for l in lists:
i = iter(l)
self.assertEqual(i.next(), '1')
self.assertEqual(i.next(), '2')
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, i.next)
def test_isinstance(self):
class C:
pass
class D(C):
pass
class E:
pass
c = C()
d = D()
e = E()
self.assert_(isinstance(c, C))
self.assert_(isinstance(d, C))
self.assert_(not isinstance(e, C))
self.assert_(not isinstance(c, D))
self.assert_(not isinstance('foo', E))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, isinstance, E, 'foo')
self.assertRaises(TypeError, isinstance)
def test_issubclass(self):
class C:
pass
class D(C):
pass
class E:
pass
c = C()
d = D()
e = E()
self.assert_(issubclass(D, C))
self.assert_(issubclass(C, C))
self.assert_(not issubclass(C, D))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, issubclass, 'foo', E)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, issubclass, E, 'foo')
self.assertRaises(TypeError, issubclass)
def test_len(self):
self.assertEqual(len('123'), 3)
self.assertEqual(len(()), 0)
self.assertEqual(len((1, 2, 3, 4)), 4)
self.assertEqual(len([1, 2, 3, 4]), 4)
self.assertEqual(len({}), 0)
self.assertEqual(len({'a':1, 'b': 2}), 2)
class BadSeq:
def __len__(self):
raise ValueError
self.assertRaises(ValueError, len, BadSeq())
def test_list(self):
self.assertEqual(list([]), [])
l0_3 = [0, 1, 2, 3]
l0_3_bis = list(l0_3)
self.assertEqual(l0_3, l0_3_bis)
self.assert_(l0_3 is not l0_3_bis)
self.assertEqual(list(()), [])
self.assertEqual(list((0, 1, 2, 3)), [0, 1, 2, 3])
self.assertEqual(list(''), [])
self.assertEqual(list('spam'), ['s', 'p', 'a', 'm'])
if sys.maxint == 0x7fffffff:
# This test can currently only work on 32-bit machines.
# XXX If/when PySequence_Length() returns a ssize_t, it should be
# XXX re-enabled.
# Verify clearing of bug #556025.
# This assumes that the max data size (sys.maxint) == max
# address size this also assumes that the address size is at
# least 4 bytes with 8 byte addresses, the bug is not well
# tested
#
# Note: This test is expected to SEGV under Cygwin 1.3.12 or
# earlier due to a newlib bug. See the following mailing list
# thread for the details:
# http://sources.redhat.com/ml/newlib/2002/msg00369.html
self.assertRaises(MemoryError, list, xrange(sys.maxint // 2))
def test_long(self):
self.assertEqual(long(314), 314L)
self.assertEqual(long(3.14), 3L)
self.assertEqual(long(314L), 314L)
# Check that conversion from float truncates towards zero
self.assertEqual(long(-3.14), -3L)
self.assertEqual(long(3.9), 3L)
self.assertEqual(long(-3.9), -3L)
self.assertEqual(long(3.5), 3L)
self.assertEqual(long(-3.5), -3L)
self.assertEqual(long("-3"), -3L)
if have_unicode:
self.assertEqual(long(unicode("-3")), -3L)
# Different base:
self.assertEqual(long("10",16), 16L)
if have_unicode:
self.assertEqual(long(unicode("10"),16), 16L)
# Check conversions from string (same test set as for int(), and then some)
LL = [
('1' + '0'*20, 10L**20),
('1' + '0'*100, 10L**100)
]
L2 = L[:]
if have_unicode:
L2 += [
(unicode('1') + unicode('0')*20, 10L**20),
(unicode('1') + unicode('0')*100, 10L**100),
]
for s, v in L2 + LL:
for sign in "", "+", "-":
for prefix in "", " ", "\t", " \t\t ":
ss = prefix + sign + s
vv = v
if sign == "-" and v is not ValueError:
vv = -v
try:
self.assertEqual(long(ss), long(vv))
except v:
pass
self.assertRaises(ValueError, long, '123\0')
self.assertRaises(ValueError, long, '53', 40)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, long, 1, 12)
def test_map(self):
self.assertEqual(
map(None, 'hello world'),
['h','e','l','l','o',' ','w','o','r','l','d']
)
self.assertEqual(
map(None, 'abcd', 'efg'),
[('a', 'e'), ('b', 'f'), ('c', 'g'), ('d', None)]
)
self.assertEqual(
map(None, range(10)),
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
)
self.assertEqual(
map(lambda x: x*x, range(1,4)),
[1, 4, 9]
)
try:
from math import sqrt
except ImportError:
def sqrt(x):
return pow(x, 0.5)
self.assertEqual(
map(lambda x: map(sqrt,x), [[16, 4], [81, 9]]),
[[4.0, 2.0], [9.0, 3.0]]
)
self.assertEqual(
map(lambda x, y: x+y, [1,3,2], [9,1,4]),
[10, 4, 6]
)
def plus(*v):
accu = 0
for i in v: accu = accu + i
return accu
self.assertEqual(
map(plus, [1, 3, 7]),
[1, 3, 7]
)
self.assertEqual(
map(plus, [1, 3, 7], [4, 9, 2]),
[1+4, 3+9, 7+2]
)
self.assertEqual(
map(plus, [1, 3, 7], [4, 9, 2], [1, 1, 0]),
[1+4+1, 3+9+1, 7+2+0]
)
self.assertEqual(
map(None, Squares(10)),
[0, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81]
)
self.assertEqual(
map(int, Squares(10)),
[0, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81]
)
self.assertEqual(
map(None, Squares(3), Squares(2)),
[(0,0), (1,1), (4,None)]
)
self.assertEqual(
map(max, Squares(3), Squares(2)),
[0, 1, 4]
)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, map)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, map, lambda x: x, 42)
self.assertEqual(map(None, [42]), [42])
class BadSeq:
def __getitem__(self, index):
raise ValueError
self.assertRaises(ValueError, map, lambda x: x, BadSeq())
def test_max(self):
self.assertEqual(max('123123'), '3')
self.assertEqual(max(1, 2, 3), 3)
self.assertEqual(max((1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3)), 3)
self.assertEqual(max([1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3]), 3)
self.assertEqual(max(1, 2L, 3.0), 3.0)
self.assertEqual(max(1L, 2.0, 3), 3)
self.assertEqual(max(1.0, 2, 3L), 3L)
def test_min(self):
self.assertEqual(min('123123'), '1')
self.assertEqual(min(1, 2, 3), 1)
self.assertEqual(min((1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3)), 1)
self.assertEqual(min([1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3]), 1)
self.assertEqual(min(1, 2L, 3.0), 1)
self.assertEqual(min(1L, 2.0, 3), 1L)
self.assertEqual(min(1.0, 2, 3L), 1.0)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, min)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, min, 42)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, min, ())
class BadSeq:
def __getitem__(self, index):
raise ValueError
self.assertRaises(ValueError, min, BadSeq())
class BadNumber:
def __cmp__(self, other):
raise ValueError
self.assertRaises(ValueError, min, (42, BadNumber()))
def test_oct(self):
self.assertEqual(oct(100), '0144')
self.assertEqual(oct(100L), '0144L')
self.assertEqual(oct(-100), '-0144')
self.assertEqual(oct(-100L), '-0144L')
self.assertRaises(TypeError, oct, ())
def write_testfile(self):
# NB the first 4 lines are also used to test input and raw_input, below
fp = open(TESTFN, 'w')
try:
fp.write('1+1\n')
fp.write('1+1\n')
fp.write('The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog')
fp.write('.\n')
fp.write('Dear John\n')
fp.write('XXX'*100)
fp.write('YYY'*100)
finally:
fp.close()
def test_open(self):
self.write_testfile()
fp = open(TESTFN, 'r')
try:
self.assertEqual(fp.readline(4), '1+1\n')
self.assertEqual(fp.readline(4), '1+1\n')
self.assertEqual(fp.readline(), 'The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.\n')
self.assertEqual(fp.readline(4), 'Dear')
self.assertEqual(fp.readline(100), ' John\n')
self.assertEqual(fp.read(300), 'XXX'*100)
self.assertEqual(fp.read(1000), 'YYY'*100)
finally:
fp.close()
unlink(TESTFN)
def test_ord(self):
self.assertEqual(ord(' '), 32)
self.assertEqual(ord('A'), 65)
self.assertEqual(ord('a'), 97)
if have_unicode:
self.assertEqual(ord(unichr(sys.maxunicode)), sys.maxunicode)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, ord, 42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, ord, unicode("12"))
def test_pow(self):
self.assertEqual(pow(0,0), 1)
self.assertEqual(pow(0,1), 0)
self.assertEqual(pow(1,0), 1)
self.assertEqual(pow(1,1), 1)
self.assertEqual(pow(2,0), 1)
self.assertEqual(pow(2,10), 1024)
self.assertEqual(pow(2,20), 1024*1024)
self.assertEqual(pow(2,30), 1024*1024*1024)
self.assertEqual(pow(-2,0), 1)
self.assertEqual(pow(-2,1), -2)
self.assertEqual(pow(-2,2), 4)
self.assertEqual(pow(-2,3), -8)
self.assertEqual(pow(0L,0), 1)
self.assertEqual(pow(0L,1), 0)
self.assertEqual(pow(1L,0), 1)
self.assertEqual(pow(1L,1), 1)
self.assertEqual(pow(2L,0), 1)
self.assertEqual(pow(2L,10), 1024)
self.assertEqual(pow(2L,20), 1024*1024)
self.assertEqual(pow(2L,30), 1024*1024*1024)
self.assertEqual(pow(-2L,0), 1)
self.assertEqual(pow(-2L,1), -2)
self.assertEqual(pow(-2L,2), 4)
self.assertEqual(pow(-2L,3), -8)
self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(0.,0), 1.)
self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(0.,1), 0.)
self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(1.,0), 1.)
self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(1.,1), 1.)
self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(2.,0), 1.)
self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(2.,10), 1024.)
self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(2.,20), 1024.*1024.)
self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(2.,30), 1024.*1024.*1024.)
self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(-2.,0), 1.)
self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(-2.,1), -2.)
self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(-2.,2), 4.)
self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(-2.,3), -8.)
for x in 2, 2L, 2.0:
for y in 10, 10L, 10.0:
for z in 1000, 1000L, 1000.0:
if isinstance(x, float) or \
isinstance(y, float) or \
isinstance(z, float):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, pow, x, y, z)
else:
self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(x, y, z), 24.0)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, pow, -1, -2, 3)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, pow, 1, 2, 0)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, pow, -1L, -2L, 3L)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, pow, 1L, 2L, 0L)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, pow, -342.43, 0.234)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, pow)
def test_range(self):
self.assertEqual(range(3), [0, 1, 2])
self.assertEqual(range(1, 5), [1, 2, 3, 4])
self.assertEqual(range(0), [])
self.assertEqual(range(-3), [])
self.assertEqual(range(1, 10, 3), [1, 4, 7])
self.assertEqual(range(5, -5, -3), [5, 2, -1, -4])
# Now test range() with longs
self.assertEqual(range(-2**100), [])
self.assertEqual(range(0, -2**100), [])
self.assertEqual(range(0, 2**100, -1), [])
self.assertEqual(range(0, 2**100, -1), [])
a = long(10 * sys.maxint)
b = long(100 * sys.maxint)
c = long(50 * sys.maxint)
self.assertEqual(range(a, a+2), [a, a+1])
self.assertEqual(range(a+2, a, -1L), [a+2, a+1])
self.assertEqual(range(a+4, a, -2), [a+4, a+2])
seq = range(a, b, c)
self.assert_(a in seq)
self.assert_(b not in seq)
self.assertEqual(len(seq), 2)
seq = range(b, a, -c)
self.assert_(b in seq)
self.assert_(a not in seq)
self.assertEqual(len(seq), 2)
seq = range(-a, -b, -c)
self.assert_(-a in seq)
self.assert_(-b not in seq)
self.assertEqual(len(seq), 2)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, range)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, range, 1, 2, 3, 4)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, range, 1, 2, 0)
# Reject floats when it would require PyLongs to represent.
# (smaller floats still accepted, but deprecated)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, range, 1e100, 1e101, 1e101)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, range, 0, "spam")
self.assertRaises(TypeError, range, 0, 42, "spam")
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, range, -sys.maxint, sys.maxint)
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, range, 0, 2*sys.maxint)
def test_input_and_raw_input(self):
self.write_testfile()
fp = open(TESTFN, 'r')
savestdin = sys.stdin
savestdout = sys.stdout # Eats the echo
try:
sys.stdin = fp
sys.stdout = BitBucket()
self.assertEqual(input(), 2)
self.assertEqual(input('testing\n'), 2)
self.assertEqual(raw_input(), 'The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.')
self.assertEqual(raw_input('testing\n'), 'Dear John')
sys.stdin = cStringIO.StringIO("NULL\0")
self.assertRaises(TypeError, input, 42, 42)
sys.stdin = cStringIO.StringIO(" 'whitespace'")
self.assertEqual(input(), 'whitespace')
sys.stdin = cStringIO.StringIO()
self.assertRaises(EOFError, input)
del sys.stdout
self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, input, 'prompt')
del sys.stdin
self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, input, 'prompt')
finally:
sys.stdin = savestdin
sys.stdout = savestdout
fp.close()
unlink(TESTFN)
def test_reduce(self):
self.assertEqual(reduce(lambda x, y: x+y, ['a', 'b', 'c'], ''), 'abc')
self.assertEqual(
reduce(lambda x, y: x+y, [['a', 'c'], [], ['d', 'w']], []),
['a','c','d','w']
)
self.assertEqual(reduce(lambda x, y: x*y, range(2,8), 1), 5040)
self.assertEqual(
reduce(lambda x, y: x*y, range(2,21), 1L),
2432902008176640000L
)
self.assertEqual(reduce(lambda x, y: x+y, Squares(10)), 285)
self.assertEqual(reduce(lambda x, y: x+y, Squares(10), 0), 285)
self.assertEqual(reduce(lambda x, y: x+y, Squares(0), 0), 0)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, reduce)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, reduce, 42, 42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, reduce, 42, 42, 42)
self.assertEqual(reduce(42, "1"), "1") # func is never called with one item
self.assertEqual(reduce(42, "", "1"), "1") # func is never called with one item
self.assertRaises(TypeError, reduce, 42, (42, 42))
class BadSeq:
def __getitem__(self, index):
raise ValueError
self.assertRaises(ValueError, reduce, 42, BadSeq())
def test_reload(self):
import marshal
reload(marshal)
import string
reload(string)
## import sys
## self.assertRaises(ImportError, reload, sys)
def test_repr(self):
self.assertEqual(repr(''), '\'\'')
self.assertEqual(repr(0), '0')
self.assertEqual(repr(0L), '0L')
self.assertEqual(repr(()), '()')
self.assertEqual(repr([]), '[]')
self.assertEqual(repr({}), '{}')
a = []
a.append(a)
self.assertEqual(repr(a), '[[...]]')
a = {}
a[0] = a
self.assertEqual(repr(a), '{0: {...}}')
def test_round(self):
self.assertEqual(round(0.0), 0.0)
self.assertEqual(round(1.0), 1.0)
self.assertEqual(round(10.0), 10.0)
self.assertEqual(round(1000000000.0), 1000000000.0)
self.assertEqual(round(1e20), 1e20)
self.assertEqual(round(-1.0), -1.0)
self.assertEqual(round(-10.0), -10.0)
self.assertEqual(round(-1000000000.0), -1000000000.0)
self.assertEqual(round(-1e20), -1e20)
self.assertEqual(round(0.1), 0.0)
self.assertEqual(round(1.1), 1.0)
self.assertEqual(round(10.1), 10.0)
self.assertEqual(round(1000000000.1), 1000000000.0)
self.assertEqual(round(-1.1), -1.0)
self.assertEqual(round(-10.1), -10.0)
self.assertEqual(round(-1000000000.1), -1000000000.0)
self.assertEqual(round(0.9), 1.0)
self.assertEqual(round(9.9), 10.0)
self.assertEqual(round(999999999.9), 1000000000.0)
self.assertEqual(round(-0.9), -1.0)
self.assertEqual(round(-9.9), -10.0)
self.assertEqual(round(-999999999.9), -1000000000.0)
self.assertEqual(round(-8.0, -1), -10.0)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, round)
def test_setattr(self):
setattr(sys, 'spam', 1)
self.assertEqual(sys.spam, 1)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, setattr, sys, 1, 'spam')
self.assertRaises(TypeError, setattr)
def test_str(self):
self.assertEqual(str(''), '')
self.assertEqual(str(0), '0')
self.assertEqual(str(0L), '0')
self.assertEqual(str(()), '()')
self.assertEqual(str([]), '[]')
self.assertEqual(str({}), '{}')
a = []
a.append(a)
self.assertEqual(str(a), '[[...]]')
a = {}
a[0] = a
self.assertEqual(str(a), '{0: {...}}')
def test_sum(self):
self.assertEqual(sum([]), 0)
self.assertEqual(sum(range(2,8)), 27)
self.assertEqual(sum(iter(range(2,8))), 27)
self.assertEqual(sum(Squares(10)), 285)
self.assertEqual(sum(iter(Squares(10))), 285)
self.assertEqual(sum([[1], [2], [3]], []), [1, 2, 3])
self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, 42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, ['a', 'b', 'c'])
self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, ['a', 'b', 'c'], '')
self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, [[1], [2], [3]])
self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, [{2:3}])
self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, [{2:3}]*2, {2:3})
class BadSeq:
def __getitem__(self, index):
raise ValueError
self.assertRaises(ValueError, sum, BadSeq())
def test_tuple(self):
self.assertEqual(tuple(()), ())
t0_3 = (0, 1, 2, 3)
t0_3_bis = tuple(t0_3)
self.assert_(t0_3 is t0_3_bis)
self.assertEqual(tuple([]), ())
self.assertEqual(tuple([0, 1, 2, 3]), (0, 1, 2, 3))
self.assertEqual(tuple(''), ())
self.assertEqual(tuple('spam'), ('s', 'p', 'a', 'm'))
def test_type(self):
self.assertEqual(type(''), type('123'))
self.assertNotEqual(type(''), type(()))
def test_unichr(self):
if have_unicode:
self.assertEqual(unichr(32), unicode(' '))
self.assertEqual(unichr(65), unicode('A'))
self.assertEqual(unichr(97), unicode('a'))
self.assertEqual(
unichr(sys.maxunicode),
unicode('\\U%08x' % (sys.maxunicode), 'unicode-escape')
)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, unichr, sys.maxunicode+1)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, unichr)
def get_vars_f0():
return vars()
# we don't want self in vars(), so use staticmethod
get_vars_f0 = staticmethod(get_vars_f0)
def get_vars_f2():
BuiltinTest.get_vars_f0()
a = 1
b = 2
return vars()
get_vars_f2 = staticmethod(get_vars_f2)
def test_vars(self):
self.assertEqual(set(vars()), set(dir()))
import sys
self.assertEqual(set(vars(sys)), set(dir(sys)))
self.assertEqual(self.get_vars_f0(), {})
self.assertEqual(self.get_vars_f2(), {'a': 1, 'b': 2})
self.assertRaises(TypeError, vars, 42, 42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, vars, 42)
def test_zip(self):
a = (1, 2, 3)
b = (4, 5, 6)
t = [(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)]
self.assertEqual(zip(a, b), t)
b = [4, 5, 6]
self.assertEqual(zip(a, b), t)
b = (4, 5, 6, 7)
self.assertEqual(zip(a, b), t)
class I:
def __getitem__(self, i):
if i < 0 or i > 2: raise IndexError
return i + 4
self.assertEqual(zip(a, I()), t)
self.assertEqual(zip(), [])
self.assertEqual(zip(*[]), [])
self.assertRaises(TypeError, zip, None)
class G:
pass
self.assertRaises(TypeError, zip, a, G())
# Make sure zip doesn't try to allocate a billion elements for the
# result list when one of its arguments doesn't say how long it is.
# A MemoryError is the most likely failure mode.
class SequenceWithoutALength:
def __getitem__(self, i):
if i == 5:
raise IndexError
else:
return i
self.assertEqual(
zip(SequenceWithoutALength(), xrange(2**30)),
list(enumerate(range(5)))
)
class BadSeq:
def __getitem__(self, i):
if i == 5:
raise ValueError
else:
return i
self.assertRaises(ValueError, zip, BadSeq(), BadSeq())
def test_main():
test.test_support.run_unittest(BuiltinTest)
if __name__ == "__main__":
test_main()
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