doc: add ASAN build instructions
PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/32436 Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com> Reviewed-By: Matheus Marchini <mat@mmarchini.me>
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BUILDING.md
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BUILDING.md
@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ file a new issue.
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* [Running Coverage](#running-coverage)
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* [Building the documentation](#building-the-documentation)
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* [Building a debug build](#building-a-debug-build)
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* [Building an ASAN build](#building-an-asan-build)
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* [Troubleshooting Unix and macOS builds](#troubleshooting-unix-and-macos-builds)
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* [Windows](#windows)
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* [Prerequisites](#prerequisites)
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@ -491,6 +492,22 @@ $ gdb /opt/node-debug/node core.node.8.1535359906
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$ backtrace
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```
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#### Building an ASAN build
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[ASAN](https://github.com/google/sanitizers) can help detect various memory
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related bugs. ASAN builds are currently only supported on linux.
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If you want to check it on Windows or macOS or you want a consistent toolchain
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on Linux, you can try [Docker](https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop)
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(using an image like `gengjiawen/node-build:2020-02-14`).
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The `--debug` is not necessary and will slow down build and testing, but it can
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show clear stacktrace if ASAN hits an issue.
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``` console
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$ ./configure --debug --enable-asan && make -j4
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$ make test-only
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```
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#### Troubleshooting Unix and macOS builds
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Stale builds can sometimes result in `file not found` errors while building.
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