doc: describe process API for IPC
Reviewed-By: Ben Noordhuis <info@bnoordhuis.nl> PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/1978
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@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ you are listening on both events to fire a function, remember to guard against
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calling your function twice.
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calling your function twice.
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See also [`ChildProcess#kill()`](#child_process_child_kill_signal) and
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See also [`ChildProcess#kill()`](#child_process_child_kill_signal) and
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[`ChildProcess#send()`](#child_process_child_send_message_sendhandle).
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[`ChildProcess#send()`](#child_process_child_send_message_sendhandle_callback).
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### Event: 'exit'
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### Event: 'exit'
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@ -85,8 +85,9 @@ and the `.connected` property is false.
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### Event: 'message'
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### Event: 'message'
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* `message` {Object} a parsed JSON object or primitive value
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* `message` {Object} a parsed JSON object or primitive value.
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* `sendHandle` {Handle object} a Socket or Server object
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* `sendHandle` {Handle object} a [net.Socket][] or [net.Server][] object, or
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undefined.
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Messages sent by `.send(message, [sendHandle])` are obtained using the
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Messages sent by `.send(message, [sendHandle])` are obtained using the
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`message` event.
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`message` event.
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@ -760,3 +761,5 @@ throw. The `Error` object will contain the entire result from
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[`child_process.spawnSync`](#child_process_child_process_spawnsync_command_args_options)
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[`child_process.spawnSync`](#child_process_child_process_spawnsync_command_args_options)
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[EventEmitter]: events.html#events_class_events_eventemitter
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[EventEmitter]: events.html#events_class_events_eventemitter
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[net.Server]: net.html#net_class_net_server
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[net.Socket]: net.html#net_class_net_socket
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@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ exit, the master may choose not to respawn a worker based on this value.
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Send a message to a worker or master, optionally with a handle.
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Send a message to a worker or master, optionally with a handle.
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In the master this sends a message to a specific worker. It is identical to
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In the master this sends a message to a specific worker. It is identical to
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[child.send()](child_process.html#child_process_child_send_message_sendhandle).
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[ChildProcess.send()][].
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In a worker this sends a message to the master. It is identical to
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In a worker this sends a message to the master. It is identical to
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`process.send()`.
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`process.send()`.
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@ -646,3 +646,5 @@ Similar to the `cluster.on('exit')` event, but specific to this worker.
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This event is the same as the one provided by `child_process.fork()`.
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This event is the same as the one provided by `child_process.fork()`.
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In a worker you can also use `process.on('error')`.
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In a worker you can also use `process.on('error')`.
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[ChildProcess.send()]: child_process.html#child_process_child_send_message_sendhandle_callback
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@ -70,6 +70,16 @@ Example of listening for `exit`:
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});
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});
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## Event: 'message'
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* `message` {Object} a parsed JSON object or primitive value
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* `sendHandle` {Handle object} a [net.Socket][] or [net.Server][] object, or
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undefined.
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Messages sent by [ChildProcess.send()][] are obtained using the `'message'`
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event on the child's process object.
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## Event: 'beforeExit'
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## Event: 'beforeExit'
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This event is emitted when Node.js empties its event loop and has nothing else to
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This event is emitted when Node.js empties its event loop and has nothing else to
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@ -904,6 +914,38 @@ a diff reading, useful for benchmarks and measuring intervals:
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}, 1000);
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}, 1000);
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## process.send(message[, sendHandle][, callback])
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* `message` {Object}
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* `sendHandle` {Handle object}
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When Node.js is spawned with an IPC channel attached, it can send messages to its
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parent process using `process.send()`. Each will be received as a
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['message'](child_process.html#child_process_event_message)
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event on the parent's `ChildProcess` object.
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If io.js was not spawned with an IPC channel, `process.send()` will be undefined.
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## process.disconnect()
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Close the IPC channel to the parent process, allowing this child to exit
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gracefully once there are no other connections keeping it alive.
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Identical to the parent process's
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[ChildProcess.disconnect()](child_process.html#child_process_child_disconnect).
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If io.js was not spawned with an IPC channel, `process.disconnect()` will be
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undefined.
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### process.connected
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* {Boolean} Set to false after `process.disconnect()` is called
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If `process.connected` is false, it is no longer possible to send messages.
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## process.mainModule
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## process.mainModule
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Alternate way to retrieve
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Alternate way to retrieve
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@ -915,4 +957,7 @@ to the same module.
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As with `require.main`, it will be `undefined` if there was no entry script.
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As with `require.main`, it will be `undefined` if there was no entry script.
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[ChildProcess.send()]: child_process.html#child_process_child_send_message_sendhandle_callback
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[EventEmitter]: events.html#events_class_events_eventemitter
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[EventEmitter]: events.html#events_class_events_eventemitter
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[net.Server]: net.html#net_class_net_server
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[net.Socket]: net.html#net_class_net_socket
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