611 lines
28 KiB
Java
611 lines
28 KiB
Java
|
/*
|
||
|
* Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
|
||
|
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
|
||
|
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
|
||
|
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
|
||
|
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
|
||
|
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
|
||
|
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
|
||
|
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
|
||
|
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
|
||
|
* accompanied this code).
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
|
||
|
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
|
||
|
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
|
||
|
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
|
||
|
* questions.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Copyright (c) 2012, Stephen Colebourne & Michael Nascimento Santos
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* All rights reserved.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
|
||
|
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
|
||
|
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
|
||
|
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* * Neither the name of JSR-310 nor the names of its contributors
|
||
|
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||
|
* without specific prior written permission.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
||
|
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
|
||
|
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
|
||
|
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
|
||
|
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
|
||
|
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
|
||
|
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
|
||
|
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
|
||
|
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
|
||
|
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
|
||
|
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
package java.time.temporal;
|
||
|
|
||
|
import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.DAYS;
|
||
|
import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.ERAS;
|
||
|
import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.FOREVER;
|
||
|
import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.HALF_DAYS;
|
||
|
import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.HOURS;
|
||
|
import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.MICROS;
|
||
|
import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.MILLIS;
|
||
|
import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.MINUTES;
|
||
|
import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.MONTHS;
|
||
|
import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.NANOS;
|
||
|
import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.SECONDS;
|
||
|
import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.WEEKS;
|
||
|
import static java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit.YEARS;
|
||
|
|
||
|
import java.time.DayOfWeek;
|
||
|
import java.time.Instant;
|
||
|
import java.time.ZoneOffset;
|
||
|
import java.time.format.DateTimeBuilder;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* A standard set of fields.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This set of fields provide field-based access to manipulate a date, time or date-time.
|
||
|
* The standard set of fields can be extended by implementing {@link TemporalField}.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* These fields are intended to be applicable in multiple calendar systems.
|
||
|
* For example, most non-ISO calendar systems define dates as a year, month and day,
|
||
|
* just with slightly different rules.
|
||
|
* The documentation of each field explains how it operates.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <h3>Specification for implementors</h3>
|
||
|
* This is a final, immutable and thread-safe enum.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @since 1.8
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
public enum ChronoField implements TemporalField {
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The nano-of-second.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This counts the nanosecond within the second, from 0 to 999,999,999.
|
||
|
* This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This field is used to represent the nano-of-second handling any fraction of the second.
|
||
|
* Implementations of {@code TemporalAccessor} should provide a value for this field if
|
||
|
* they can return a value for {@link #SECOND_OF_MINUTE}, {@link #SECOND_OF_DAY} or
|
||
|
* {@link #INSTANT_SECONDS} filling unknown precision with zero.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* When this field is used for setting a value, it should set as much precision as the
|
||
|
* object stores, using integer division to remove excess precision.
|
||
|
* For example, if the {@code TemporalAccessor} stores time to millisecond precision,
|
||
|
* then the nano-of-second must be divided by 1,000,000 before replacing the milli-of-second.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
NANO_OF_SECOND("NanoOfSecond", NANOS, SECONDS, ValueRange.of(0, 999_999_999)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The nano-of-day.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This counts the nanosecond within the day, from 0 to (24 * 60 * 60 * 1,000,000,000) - 1.
|
||
|
* This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This field is used to represent the nano-of-day handling any fraction of the second.
|
||
|
* Implementations of {@code TemporalAccessor} should provide a value for this field if
|
||
|
* they can return a value for {@link #SECOND_OF_DAY} filling unknown precision with zero.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
NANO_OF_DAY("NanoOfDay", NANOS, DAYS, ValueRange.of(0, 86400L * 1000_000_000L - 1)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The micro-of-second.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This counts the microsecond within the second, from 0 to 999,999.
|
||
|
* This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This field is used to represent the micro-of-second handling any fraction of the second.
|
||
|
* Implementations of {@code TemporalAccessor} should provide a value for this field if
|
||
|
* they can return a value for {@link #SECOND_OF_MINUTE}, {@link #SECOND_OF_DAY} or
|
||
|
* {@link #INSTANT_SECONDS} filling unknown precision with zero.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* When this field is used for setting a value, it should behave in the same way as
|
||
|
* setting {@link #NANO_OF_SECOND} with the value multiplied by 1,000.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
MICRO_OF_SECOND("MicroOfSecond", MICROS, SECONDS, ValueRange.of(0, 999_999)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The micro-of-day.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This counts the microsecond within the day, from 0 to (24 * 60 * 60 * 1,000,000) - 1.
|
||
|
* This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This field is used to represent the micro-of-day handling any fraction of the second.
|
||
|
* Implementations of {@code TemporalAccessor} should provide a value for this field if
|
||
|
* they can return a value for {@link #SECOND_OF_DAY} filling unknown precision with zero.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* When this field is used for setting a value, it should behave in the same way as
|
||
|
* setting {@link #NANO_OF_DAY} with the value multiplied by 1,000.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
MICRO_OF_DAY("MicroOfDay", MICROS, DAYS, ValueRange.of(0, 86400L * 1000_000L - 1)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The milli-of-second.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This counts the millisecond within the second, from 0 to 999.
|
||
|
* This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This field is used to represent the milli-of-second handling any fraction of the second.
|
||
|
* Implementations of {@code TemporalAccessor} should provide a value for this field if
|
||
|
* they can return a value for {@link #SECOND_OF_MINUTE}, {@link #SECOND_OF_DAY} or
|
||
|
* {@link #INSTANT_SECONDS} filling unknown precision with zero.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* When this field is used for setting a value, it should behave in the same way as
|
||
|
* setting {@link #NANO_OF_SECOND} with the value multiplied by 1,000,000.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
MILLI_OF_SECOND("MilliOfSecond", MILLIS, SECONDS, ValueRange.of(0, 999)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The milli-of-day.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This counts the millisecond within the day, from 0 to (24 * 60 * 60 * 1,000) - 1.
|
||
|
* This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This field is used to represent the milli-of-day handling any fraction of the second.
|
||
|
* Implementations of {@code TemporalAccessor} should provide a value for this field if
|
||
|
* they can return a value for {@link #SECOND_OF_DAY} filling unknown precision with zero.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* When this field is used for setting a value, it should behave in the same way as
|
||
|
* setting {@link #NANO_OF_DAY} with the value multiplied by 1,000,000.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
MILLI_OF_DAY("MilliOfDay", MILLIS, DAYS, ValueRange.of(0, 86400L * 1000L - 1)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The second-of-minute.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This counts the second within the minute, from 0 to 59.
|
||
|
* This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
SECOND_OF_MINUTE("SecondOfMinute", SECONDS, MINUTES, ValueRange.of(0, 59)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The second-of-day.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This counts the second within the day, from 0 to (24 * 60 * 60) - 1.
|
||
|
* This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
SECOND_OF_DAY("SecondOfDay", SECONDS, DAYS, ValueRange.of(0, 86400L - 1)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The minute-of-hour.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This counts the minute within the hour, from 0 to 59.
|
||
|
* This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
MINUTE_OF_HOUR("MinuteOfHour", MINUTES, HOURS, ValueRange.of(0, 59)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The minute-of-day.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This counts the minute within the day, from 0 to (24 * 60) - 1.
|
||
|
* This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
MINUTE_OF_DAY("MinuteOfDay", MINUTES, DAYS, ValueRange.of(0, (24 * 60) - 1)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The hour-of-am-pm.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This counts the hour within the AM/PM, from 0 to 11.
|
||
|
* This is the hour that would be observed on a standard 12-hour digital clock.
|
||
|
* This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
HOUR_OF_AMPM("HourOfAmPm", HOURS, HALF_DAYS, ValueRange.of(0, 11)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The clock-hour-of-am-pm.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This counts the hour within the AM/PM, from 1 to 12.
|
||
|
* This is the hour that would be observed on a standard 12-hour analog wall clock.
|
||
|
* This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
CLOCK_HOUR_OF_AMPM("ClockHourOfAmPm", HOURS, HALF_DAYS, ValueRange.of(1, 12)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The hour-of-day.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This counts the hour within the day, from 0 to 23.
|
||
|
* This is the hour that would be observed on a standard 24-hour digital clock.
|
||
|
* This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
HOUR_OF_DAY("HourOfDay", HOURS, DAYS, ValueRange.of(0, 23)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The clock-hour-of-day.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This counts the hour within the AM/PM, from 1 to 24.
|
||
|
* This is the hour that would be observed on a 24-hour analog wall clock.
|
||
|
* This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
CLOCK_HOUR_OF_DAY("ClockHourOfDay", HOURS, DAYS, ValueRange.of(1, 24)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The am-pm-of-day.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This counts the AM/PM within the day, from 0 (AM) to 1 (PM).
|
||
|
* This field has the same meaning for all calendar systems.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
AMPM_OF_DAY("AmPmOfDay", HALF_DAYS, DAYS, ValueRange.of(0, 1)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The day-of-week, such as Tuesday.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This represents the standard concept of the day of the week.
|
||
|
* In the default ISO calendar system, this has values from Monday (1) to Sunday (7).
|
||
|
* The {@link DayOfWeek} class can be used to interpret the result.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* Most non-ISO calendar systems also define a seven day week that aligns with ISO.
|
||
|
* Those calendar systems must also use the same numbering system, from Monday (1) to
|
||
|
* Sunday (7), which allows {@code DayOfWeek} to be used.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* Calendar systems that do not have a standard seven day week should implement this field
|
||
|
* if they have a similar concept of named or numbered days within a period similar
|
||
|
* to a week. It is recommended that the numbering starts from 1.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
DAY_OF_WEEK("DayOfWeek", DAYS, WEEKS, ValueRange.of(1, 7)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The aligned day-of-week within a month.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This represents concept of the count of days within the period of a week
|
||
|
* where the weeks are aligned to the start of the month.
|
||
|
* This field is typically used with {@link #ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_MONTH}.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* For example, in a calendar systems with a seven day week, the first aligned-week-of-month
|
||
|
* starts on day-of-month 1, the second aligned-week starts on day-of-month 8, and so on.
|
||
|
* Within each of these aligned-weeks, the days are numbered from 1 to 7 and returned
|
||
|
* as the value of this field.
|
||
|
* As such, day-of-month 1 to 7 will have aligned-day-of-week values from 1 to 7.
|
||
|
* And day-of-month 8 to 14 will repeat this with aligned-day-of-week values from 1 to 7.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* Calendar systems that do not have a seven day week should typically implement this
|
||
|
* field in the same way, but using the alternate week length.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
ALIGNED_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH("AlignedDayOfWeekInMonth", DAYS, WEEKS, ValueRange.of(1, 7)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The aligned day-of-week within a year.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This represents concept of the count of days within the period of a week
|
||
|
* where the weeks are aligned to the start of the year.
|
||
|
* This field is typically used with {@link #ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_YEAR}.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* For example, in a calendar systems with a seven day week, the first aligned-week-of-year
|
||
|
* starts on day-of-year 1, the second aligned-week starts on day-of-year 8, and so on.
|
||
|
* Within each of these aligned-weeks, the days are numbered from 1 to 7 and returned
|
||
|
* as the value of this field.
|
||
|
* As such, day-of-year 1 to 7 will have aligned-day-of-week values from 1 to 7.
|
||
|
* And day-of-year 8 to 14 will repeat this with aligned-day-of-week values from 1 to 7.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* Calendar systems that do not have a seven day week should typically implement this
|
||
|
* field in the same way, but using the alternate week length.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
ALIGNED_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_YEAR("AlignedDayOfWeekInYear", DAYS, WEEKS, ValueRange.of(1, 7)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The day-of-month.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This represents the concept of the day within the month.
|
||
|
* In the default ISO calendar system, this has values from 1 to 31 in most months.
|
||
|
* April, June, September, November have days from 1 to 30, while February has days
|
||
|
* from 1 to 28, or 29 in a leap year.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* Non-ISO calendar systems should implement this field using the most recognized
|
||
|
* day-of-month values for users of the calendar system.
|
||
|
* Normally, this is a count of days from 1 to the length of the month.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
DAY_OF_MONTH("DayOfMonth", DAYS, MONTHS, ValueRange.of(1, 28, 31)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The day-of-year.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This represents the concept of the day within the year.
|
||
|
* In the default ISO calendar system, this has values from 1 to 365 in standard
|
||
|
* years and 1 to 366 in leap years.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* Non-ISO calendar systems should implement this field using the most recognized
|
||
|
* day-of-year values for users of the calendar system.
|
||
|
* Normally, this is a count of days from 1 to the length of the year.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
DAY_OF_YEAR("DayOfYear", DAYS, YEARS, ValueRange.of(1, 365, 366)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The epoch-day, based on the Java epoch of 1970-01-01 (ISO).
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This field is the sequential count of days where 1970-01-01 (ISO) is zero.
|
||
|
* Note that this uses the <i>local</i> time-line, ignoring offset and time-zone.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This field is strictly defined to have the same meaning in all calendar systems.
|
||
|
* This is necessary to ensure interoperation between calendars.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
EPOCH_DAY("EpochDay", DAYS, FOREVER, ValueRange.of((long) (Year.MIN_VALUE * 365.25), (long) (Year.MAX_VALUE * 365.25))),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The aligned week within a month.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This represents concept of the count of weeks within the period of a month
|
||
|
* where the weeks are aligned to the start of the month.
|
||
|
* This field is typically used with {@link #ALIGNED_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH}.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* For example, in a calendar systems with a seven day week, the first aligned-week-of-month
|
||
|
* starts on day-of-month 1, the second aligned-week starts on day-of-month 8, and so on.
|
||
|
* Thus, day-of-month values 1 to 7 are in aligned-week 1, while day-of-month values
|
||
|
* 8 to 14 are in aligned-week 2, and so on.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* Calendar systems that do not have a seven day week should typically implement this
|
||
|
* field in the same way, but using the alternate week length.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_MONTH("AlignedWeekOfMonth", WEEKS, MONTHS, ValueRange.of(1, 4, 5)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The aligned week within a year.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This represents concept of the count of weeks within the period of a year
|
||
|
* where the weeks are aligned to the start of the year.
|
||
|
* This field is typically used with {@link #ALIGNED_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_YEAR}.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* For example, in a calendar systems with a seven day week, the first aligned-week-of-year
|
||
|
* starts on day-of-year 1, the second aligned-week starts on day-of-year 8, and so on.
|
||
|
* Thus, day-of-year values 1 to 7 are in aligned-week 1, while day-of-year values
|
||
|
* 8 to 14 are in aligned-week 2, and so on.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* Calendar systems that do not have a seven day week should typically implement this
|
||
|
* field in the same way, but using the alternate week length.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_YEAR("AlignedWeekOfYear", WEEKS, YEARS, ValueRange.of(1, 53)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The month-of-year, such as March.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This represents the concept of the month within the year.
|
||
|
* In the default ISO calendar system, this has values from January (1) to December (12).
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* Non-ISO calendar systems should implement this field using the most recognized
|
||
|
* month-of-year values for users of the calendar system.
|
||
|
* Normally, this is a count of months starting from 1.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
MONTH_OF_YEAR("MonthOfYear", MONTHS, YEARS, ValueRange.of(1, 12)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The epoch-month based on the Java epoch of 1970-01-01.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This field is the sequential count of months where January 1970 (ISO) is zero.
|
||
|
* Note that this uses the <i>local</i> time-line, ignoring offset and time-zone.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* Non-ISO calendar systems should also implement this field to represent a sequential
|
||
|
* count of months. It is recommended to define zero as the month of 1970-01-01 (ISO).
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
EPOCH_MONTH("EpochMonth", MONTHS, FOREVER, ValueRange.of((Year.MIN_VALUE - 1970L) * 12, (Year.MAX_VALUE - 1970L) * 12L - 1L)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The year within the era.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This represents the concept of the year within the era.
|
||
|
* This field is typically used with {@link #ERA}.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* The standard mental model for a date is based on three concepts - year, month and day.
|
||
|
* These map onto the {@code YEAR}, {@code MONTH_OF_YEAR} and {@code DAY_OF_MONTH} fields.
|
||
|
* Note that there is no reference to eras.
|
||
|
* The full model for a date requires four concepts - era, year, month and day. These map onto
|
||
|
* the {@code ERA}, {@code YEAR_OF_ERA}, {@code MONTH_OF_YEAR} and {@code DAY_OF_MONTH} fields.
|
||
|
* Whether this field or {@code YEAR} is used depends on which mental model is being used.
|
||
|
* See {@link ChronoLocalDate} for more discussion on this topic.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* In the default ISO calendar system, there are two eras defined, 'BCE' and 'CE'.
|
||
|
* The era 'CE' is the one currently in use and year-of-era runs from 1 to the maximum value.
|
||
|
* The era 'BCE' is the previous era, and the year-of-era runs backwards.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* For example, subtracting a year each time yield the following:<br>
|
||
|
* - year-proleptic 2 = 'CE' year-of-era 2<br>
|
||
|
* - year-proleptic 1 = 'CE' year-of-era 1<br>
|
||
|
* - year-proleptic 0 = 'BCE' year-of-era 1<br>
|
||
|
* - year-proleptic -1 = 'BCE' year-of-era 2<br>
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* Note that the ISO-8601 standard does not actually define eras.
|
||
|
* Note also that the ISO eras do not align with the well-known AD/BC eras due to the
|
||
|
* change between the Julian and Gregorian calendar systems.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* Non-ISO calendar systems should implement this field using the most recognized
|
||
|
* year-of-era value for users of the calendar system.
|
||
|
* Since most calendar systems have only two eras, the year-of-era numbering approach
|
||
|
* will typically be the same as that used by the ISO calendar system.
|
||
|
* The year-of-era value should typically always be positive, however this is not required.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
YEAR_OF_ERA("YearOfEra", YEARS, FOREVER, ValueRange.of(1, Year.MAX_VALUE, Year.MAX_VALUE + 1)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The proleptic year, such as 2012.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This represents the concept of the year, counting sequentially and using negative numbers.
|
||
|
* The proleptic year is not interpreted in terms of the era.
|
||
|
* See {@link #YEAR_OF_ERA} for an example showing the mapping from proleptic year to year-of-era.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* The standard mental model for a date is based on three concepts - year, month and day.
|
||
|
* These map onto the {@code YEAR}, {@code MONTH_OF_YEAR} and {@code DAY_OF_MONTH} fields.
|
||
|
* Note that there is no reference to eras.
|
||
|
* The full model for a date requires four concepts - era, year, month and day. These map onto
|
||
|
* the {@code ERA}, {@code YEAR_OF_ERA}, {@code MONTH_OF_YEAR} and {@code DAY_OF_MONTH} fields.
|
||
|
* Whether this field or {@code YEAR_OF_ERA} is used depends on which mental model is being used.
|
||
|
* See {@link ChronoLocalDate} for more discussion on this topic.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* Non-ISO calendar systems should implement this field as follows.
|
||
|
* If the calendar system has only two eras, before and after a fixed date, then the
|
||
|
* proleptic-year value must be the same as the year-of-era value for the later era,
|
||
|
* and increasingly negative for the earlier era.
|
||
|
* If the calendar system has more than two eras, then the proleptic-year value may be
|
||
|
* defined with any appropriate value, although defining it to be the same as ISO may be
|
||
|
* the best option.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
YEAR("Year", YEARS, FOREVER, ValueRange.of(Year.MIN_VALUE, Year.MAX_VALUE)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The era.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This represents the concept of the era, which is the largest division of the time-line.
|
||
|
* This field is typically used with {@link #YEAR_OF_ERA}.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* In the default ISO calendar system, there are two eras defined, 'BCE' and 'CE'.
|
||
|
* The era 'CE' is the one currently in use and year-of-era runs from 1 to the maximum value.
|
||
|
* The era 'BCE' is the previous era, and the year-of-era runs backwards.
|
||
|
* See {@link #YEAR_OF_ERA} for a full example.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* Non-ISO calendar systems should implement this field to define eras.
|
||
|
* The value of the era that was active on 1970-01-01 (ISO) must be assigned the value 1.
|
||
|
* Earlier eras must have sequentially smaller values.
|
||
|
* Later eras must have sequentially larger values,
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
ERA("Era", ERAS, FOREVER, ValueRange.of(0, 1)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The instant epoch-seconds.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This represents the concept of the sequential count of seconds where
|
||
|
* 1970-01-01T00:00Z (ISO) is zero.
|
||
|
* This field may be used with {@link #NANO_OF_DAY} to represent the fraction of the day.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* An {@link Instant} represents an instantaneous point on the time-line.
|
||
|
* On their own they have no elements which allow a local date-time to be obtained.
|
||
|
* Only when paired with an offset or time-zone can the local date or time be found.
|
||
|
* This field allows the seconds part of the instant to be queried.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This field is strictly defined to have the same meaning in all calendar systems.
|
||
|
* This is necessary to ensure interoperation between calendars.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
INSTANT_SECONDS("InstantSeconds", SECONDS, FOREVER, ValueRange.of(Long.MIN_VALUE, Long.MAX_VALUE)),
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* The offset from UTC/Greenwich.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This represents the concept of the offset in seconds of local time from UTC/Greenwich.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* A {@link ZoneOffset} represents the period of time that local time differs from UTC/Greenwich.
|
||
|
* This is usually a fixed number of hours and minutes.
|
||
|
* It is equivalent to the {@link ZoneOffset#getTotalSeconds() total amount} of the offset in seconds.
|
||
|
* For example, during the winter Paris has an offset of {@code +01:00}, which is 3600 seconds.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This field is strictly defined to have the same meaning in all calendar systems.
|
||
|
* This is necessary to ensure interoperation between calendars.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
OFFSET_SECONDS("OffsetSeconds", SECONDS, FOREVER, ValueRange.of(-18 * 3600, 18 * 3600));
|
||
|
|
||
|
private final String name;
|
||
|
private final TemporalUnit baseUnit;
|
||
|
private final TemporalUnit rangeUnit;
|
||
|
private final ValueRange range;
|
||
|
|
||
|
private ChronoField(String name, TemporalUnit baseUnit, TemporalUnit rangeUnit, ValueRange range) {
|
||
|
this.name = name;
|
||
|
this.baseUnit = baseUnit;
|
||
|
this.rangeUnit = rangeUnit;
|
||
|
this.range = range;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
@Override
|
||
|
public String getName() {
|
||
|
return name;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
@Override
|
||
|
public TemporalUnit getBaseUnit() {
|
||
|
return baseUnit;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
@Override
|
||
|
public TemporalUnit getRangeUnit() {
|
||
|
return rangeUnit;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
@Override
|
||
|
public ValueRange range() {
|
||
|
return range;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Checks if this field represents a component of a date.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @return true if it is a component of a date
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
public boolean isDateField() {
|
||
|
return ordinal() >= DAY_OF_WEEK.ordinal() && ordinal() <= ERA.ordinal();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Checks if this field represents a component of a time.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @return true if it is a component of a time
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
public boolean isTimeField() {
|
||
|
return ordinal() < DAY_OF_WEEK.ordinal();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Checks that the specified value is valid for this field.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This validates that the value is within the outer range of valid values
|
||
|
* returned by {@link #range()}.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param value the value to check
|
||
|
* @return the value that was passed in
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
public long checkValidValue(long value) {
|
||
|
return range().checkValidValue(value, this);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Checks that the specified value is valid and fits in an {@code int}.
|
||
|
* <p>
|
||
|
* This validates that the value is within the outer range of valid values
|
||
|
* returned by {@link #range()}.
|
||
|
* It also checks that all valid values are within the bounds of an {@code int}.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param value the value to check
|
||
|
* @return the value that was passed in
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
public int checkValidIntValue(long value) {
|
||
|
return range().checkValidIntValue(value, this);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
@Override
|
||
|
public boolean doIsSupported(TemporalAccessor temporal) {
|
||
|
return temporal.isSupported(this);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
@Override
|
||
|
public ValueRange doRange(TemporalAccessor temporal) {
|
||
|
return temporal.range(this);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
@Override
|
||
|
public long doGet(TemporalAccessor temporal) {
|
||
|
return temporal.getLong(this);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
|
||
|
@Override
|
||
|
public <R extends Temporal> R doWith(R temporal, long newValue) {
|
||
|
return (R) temporal.with(this, newValue);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
@Override
|
||
|
public boolean resolve(DateTimeBuilder builder, long value) {
|
||
|
return false; // resolve implemented in builder
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
@Override
|
||
|
public String toString() {
|
||
|
return getName();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
}
|