8287244: Add bound check in indexed memory access var handle
Reviewed-by: psandoz, jvernee
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f710393e35
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@ -369,6 +369,9 @@ public sealed interface MemoryLayout permits AbstractLayout, SequenceLayout, Gro
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* arguments, whereas {@code c_1}, {@code c_2}, ... {@code c_m} are <em>static</em> offset constants
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* and {@code s_1}, {@code s_2}, ... {@code s_n} are <em>static</em> stride constants which are derived from
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* the layout path.
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* <p>
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* Additionally, the provided dynamic values must conform to some bound which is derived from the layout path, that is,
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* {@code 0 <= x_i < b_i}, where {@code 1 <= i <= n}, or {@link IndexOutOfBoundsException} is thrown.
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*
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* @apiNote the resulting var handle will feature an additional {@code long} access coordinate for every
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* unspecified sequence access component contained in this layout path. Moreover, the resulting var handle
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@ -515,6 +518,7 @@ public sealed interface MemoryLayout permits AbstractLayout, SequenceLayout, Gro
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* Returns a path element which selects the element layout in a <em>range</em> of positions in a sequence layout.
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* The range is expressed as a pair of starting index (inclusive) {@code S} and step factor (which can also be negative)
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* {@code F}.
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* <p>
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* If a path with free dimensions {@code n} is combined with the path element returned by this method,
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* the number of free dimensions of the resulting path will be {@code 1 + n}. If the free dimension associated
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* with this path is bound by an index {@code I}, the resulting accessed offset can be obtained with the following
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@ -525,6 +529,14 @@ public sealed interface MemoryLayout permits AbstractLayout, SequenceLayout, Gro
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* }</pre></blockquote>
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*
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* where {@code E} is the size (in bytes) of the sequence element layout.
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* <p>
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* Additionally, if {@code C} is the sequence element count, it follows that {@code 0 <= I < B},
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* where {@code B} is computed as follows:
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*
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* <ul>
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* <li>if {@code F > 0}, then {@code B = ceilDiv(C - S, F)}</li>
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* <li>if {@code F < 0}, then {@code B = ceilDiv(-(S + 1), -F)}</li>
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* </ul>
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*
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* @param start the index of the first sequence element to be selected.
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* @param step the step factor at which subsequence sequence elements are to be selected.
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@ -544,8 +556,19 @@ public sealed interface MemoryLayout permits AbstractLayout, SequenceLayout, Gro
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/**
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* Returns a path element which selects an unspecified element layout in a sequence layout.
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* <p>
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* If a path with free dimensions {@code n} is combined with the path element returned by this method,
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* the number of free dimensions of the resulting path will be {@code 1 + n}.
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* the number of free dimensions of the resulting path will be {@code 1 + n}. If the free dimension associated
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* with this path is bound by an index {@code I}, the resulting accessed offset can be obtained with the following
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* formula:
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*
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* <blockquote><pre>{@code
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* E * I
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* }</pre></blockquote>
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*
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* where {@code E} is the size (in bytes) of the sequence element layout.
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* <p>
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* Additionally, if {@code C} is the sequence element count, it follows that {@code 0 <= I < C}.
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*
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* @return a path element which selects an unspecified sequence element layout.
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*/
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@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ public sealed class ValueLayout extends AbstractLayout implements MemoryLayout {
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* Can be used to access a multi-dimensional array whose layout is as follows:
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*
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* {@snippet lang=java :
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* MemoryLayout arrayLayout = MemoryLayout.sequenceLayout(-1,
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* SequenceLayout arrayLayout = MemoryLayout.sequenceLayout(-1,
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* MemoryLayout.sequenceLayout(10,
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* MemoryLayout.sequenceLayout(20, ValueLayout.JAVA_INT)));
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* }
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@ -151,6 +151,22 @@ public sealed class ValueLayout extends AbstractLayout implements MemoryLayout {
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* offset = (10 * 20 * 4 * x) + (20 * 4 * y) + (4 * z)
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* }</pre></blockquote>
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*
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* Additionally, the values of {@code x}, {@code y} and {@code z} are constrained as follows:
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* <ul>
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* <li>{@code 0 <= x < arrayLayout.elementCount() }</li>
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* <li>{@code 0 <= y < 10 }</li>
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* <li>{@code 0 <= z < 20 }</li>
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* </ul>
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* <p>
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* Consider the following access expressions:
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* {@snippet lang=java :
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* int value1 = arrayHandle.get(10, 2, 4); // ok, accessed offset = 8176
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* int value2 = arrayHandle.get(0, 0, 30); // out of bounds value for z
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* }
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* In the first case, access is well-formed, as the values for {@code x}, {@code y} and {@code z} conform to
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* the bounds specified above. In the second case, access fails with {@link IndexOutOfBoundsException},
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* as the value for {@code z} is outside its specified bounds.
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*
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* @param shape the size of each nested array dimension.
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* @return a var handle which can be used to dereference a multi-dimensional array, featuring {@code shape.length + 1}
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* {@code long} coordinates.
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@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
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*/
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package jdk.internal.foreign;
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import jdk.internal.vm.annotation.ForceInline;
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import java.lang.foreign.GroupLayout;
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import java.lang.foreign.MemoryLayout;
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import java.lang.foreign.MemorySegment;
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@ -34,6 +36,8 @@ import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle;
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import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles;
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import java.lang.invoke.MethodType;
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import java.lang.invoke.VarHandle;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.Objects;
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import java.util.function.UnaryOperator;
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/**
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@ -53,7 +57,7 @@ public class LayoutPath {
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try {
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MethodHandles.Lookup lookup = MethodHandles.lookup();
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MH_ADD_SCALED_OFFSET = lookup.findStatic(LayoutPath.class, "addScaledOffset",
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MethodType.methodType(long.class, long.class, long.class, long.class));
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MethodType.methodType(long.class, long.class, long.class, long.class, long.class));
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MH_SLICE = lookup.findVirtual(MemorySegment.class, "asSlice",
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MethodType.methodType(MemorySegment.class, long.class, long.class));
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} catch (Throwable ex) {
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@ -66,10 +70,13 @@ public class LayoutPath {
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private final LayoutPath enclosing;
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private final long[] strides;
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private LayoutPath(MemoryLayout layout, long offset, long[] strides, LayoutPath enclosing) {
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private final long[] bounds;
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private LayoutPath(MemoryLayout layout, long offset, long[] strides, long[] bounds, LayoutPath enclosing) {
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this.layout = layout;
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this.offset = offset;
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this.strides = strides;
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this.bounds = bounds;
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this.enclosing = enclosing;
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}
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@ -79,7 +86,7 @@ public class LayoutPath {
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check(SequenceLayout.class, "attempting to select a sequence element from a non-sequence layout");
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SequenceLayout seq = (SequenceLayout)layout;
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MemoryLayout elem = seq.elementLayout();
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return LayoutPath.nestedPath(elem, offset, addStride(elem.bitSize()), this);
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return LayoutPath.nestedPath(elem, offset, addStride(elem.bitSize()), addBound(seq.elementCount()), this);
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}
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public LayoutPath sequenceElement(long start, long step) {
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@ -88,20 +95,21 @@ public class LayoutPath {
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checkSequenceBounds(seq, start);
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MemoryLayout elem = seq.elementLayout();
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long elemSize = elem.bitSize();
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return LayoutPath.nestedPath(elem, offset + (start * elemSize), addStride(elemSize * step), this);
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long nelems = step > 0 ?
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seq.elementCount() - start :
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start + 1;
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long maxIndex = Math.ceilDiv(nelems, Math.abs(step));
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return LayoutPath.nestedPath(elem, offset + (start * elemSize),
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addStride(elemSize * step), addBound(maxIndex), this);
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}
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public LayoutPath sequenceElement(long index) {
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check(SequenceLayout.class, "attempting to select a sequence element from a non-sequence layout");
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SequenceLayout seq = (SequenceLayout)layout;
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checkSequenceBounds(seq, index);
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long elemOffset = 0;
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if (index > 0) {
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//if index == 0, we do not depend on sequence element size, so skip
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long elemSize = seq.elementLayout().bitSize();
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elemOffset = elemSize * index;
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}
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return LayoutPath.nestedPath(seq.elementLayout(), offset + elemOffset, strides, this);
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long elemSize = seq.elementLayout().bitSize();
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long elemOffset = elemSize * index;
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return LayoutPath.nestedPath(seq.elementLayout(), offset + elemOffset, strides, bounds, this);
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}
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public LayoutPath groupElement(String name) {
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@ -122,7 +130,7 @@ public class LayoutPath {
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if (elem == null) {
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throw badLayoutPath("cannot resolve '" + name + "' in layout " + layout);
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}
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return LayoutPath.nestedPath(elem, this.offset + offset, strides, this);
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return LayoutPath.nestedPath(elem, this.offset + offset, strides, bounds, this);
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}
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// Layout path projections
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@ -140,7 +148,8 @@ public class LayoutPath {
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VarHandle handle = Utils.makeSegmentViewVarHandle(valueLayout);
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for (int i = strides.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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MethodHandle collector = MethodHandles.insertArguments(MH_ADD_SCALED_OFFSET, 2,
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Utils.bitsToBytesOrThrow(strides[i], IllegalArgumentException::new));
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Utils.bitsToBytesOrThrow(strides[i], IllegalArgumentException::new),
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bounds[i]);
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// (J, ...) -> J to (J, J, ...) -> J
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// i.e. new coord is prefixed. Last coord will correspond to innermost layout
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handle = MethodHandles.collectCoordinates(handle, 1, collector);
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@ -150,14 +159,16 @@ public class LayoutPath {
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return handle;
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}
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private static long addScaledOffset(long base, long index, long stride) {
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@ForceInline
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private static long addScaledOffset(long base, long index, long stride, long bound) {
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Objects.checkIndex(index, bound);
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return base + (stride * index);
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}
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public MethodHandle offsetHandle() {
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MethodHandle mh = MethodHandles.identity(long.class);
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for (int i = strides.length - 1; i >=0; i--) {
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MethodHandle collector = MethodHandles.insertArguments(MH_ADD_SCALED_OFFSET, 2, strides[i]);
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MethodHandle collector = MethodHandles.insertArguments(MH_ADD_SCALED_OFFSET, 2, strides[i], bounds[i]);
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// (J, ...) -> J to (J, J, ...) -> J
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// i.e. new coord is prefixed. Last coord will correspond to innermost layout
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mh = MethodHandles.collectArguments(mh, 0, collector);
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@ -189,11 +200,11 @@ public class LayoutPath {
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// Layout path construction
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public static LayoutPath rootPath(MemoryLayout layout) {
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return new LayoutPath(layout, 0L, EMPTY_STRIDES, null);
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return new LayoutPath(layout, 0L, EMPTY_STRIDES, EMPTY_BOUNDS, null);
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}
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private static LayoutPath nestedPath(MemoryLayout layout, long offset, long[] strides, LayoutPath encl) {
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return new LayoutPath(layout, offset, strides, encl);
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private static LayoutPath nestedPath(MemoryLayout layout, long offset, long[] strides, long[] bounds, LayoutPath encl) {
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return new LayoutPath(layout, offset, strides, bounds, encl);
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}
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// Helper methods
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@ -235,13 +246,19 @@ public class LayoutPath {
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}
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private long[] addStride(long stride) {
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long[] newStrides = new long[strides.length + 1];
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System.arraycopy(strides, 0, newStrides, 0, strides.length);
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long[] newStrides = Arrays.copyOf(strides, strides.length + 1);
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newStrides[strides.length] = stride;
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return newStrides;
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}
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private long[] addBound(long maxIndex) {
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long[] newBounds = Arrays.copyOf(bounds, bounds.length + 1);
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newBounds[bounds.length] = maxIndex;
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return newBounds;
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}
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private static final long[] EMPTY_STRIDES = new long[0];
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private static final long[] EMPTY_BOUNDS = new long[0];
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/**
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* This class provides an immutable implementation for the {@code PathElement} interface. A path element implementation
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@ -59,6 +59,15 @@ public class TestSlices {
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}
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}
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@Test(dataProvider = "slices")
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public void testSliceBadIndex(VarHandle handle, int lo, int hi, int[] values) {
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try (MemorySession session = MemorySession.openConfined()) {
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MemorySegment segment = MemorySegment.allocateNative(LAYOUT, session);
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assertThrows(() -> handle.get(segment, lo, 0));
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assertThrows(() -> handle.get(segment, 0, hi));
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}
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}
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static void checkSlice(MemorySegment segment, VarHandle handle, long i_max, long j_max, int... values) {
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int index = 0;
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for (long i = 0 ; i < i_max ; i++) {
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