Daniel Gustafsson 6f782a2a17 Avoid mixing custom and OpenSSL BIO functions
PostgreSQL has for a long time mixed two BIO implementations, which can
lead to subtle bugs and inconsistencies. This cleans up our BIO by just
just setting up the methods we need. This patch does not introduce any
functionality changes.

The following methods are no longer defined due to not being needed:

  - gets: Not used by libssl
  - puts: Not used by libssl
  - create: Sets up state not used by libpq
  - destroy: Not used since libpq use BIO_NOCLOSE, if it was used it close
             the socket from underneath libpq
  - callback_ctrl: Not implemented by sockets

The following methods are defined for our BIO:

  - read: Used for reading arbitrary length data from the BIO. No change
          in functionality from the previous implementation.
  - write: Used for writing arbitrary length data to the BIO. No change
           in functionality from the previous implementation.
  - ctrl: Used for processing ctrl messages in the BIO (similar to ioctl).
          The only ctrl message which matters is BIO_CTRL_FLUSH used for
          writing out buffered data (or signal EOF and that no more data
          will be written). BIO_CTRL_FLUSH is mandatory to implement and
          is implemented as a no-op since there is no intermediate buffer
          to flush.
          BIO_CTRL_EOF is the out-of-band method for signalling EOF to
          read_ex based BIO's. Our BIO is not read_ex based but someone
          could accidentally call BIO_CTRL_EOF on us so implement mainly
          for completeness sake.

As the implementation is no longer related to BIO_s_socket or calling
SSL_set_fd, methods have been renamed to reference the PGconn and Port
types instead.

This also reverts back to using BIO_set_data, with our fallback, as a small
optimization as BIO_set_app_data require the ex_data mechanism in OpenSSL.

Author: David Benjamin <davidben@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAF8qwaCZ97AZWXtg_y359SpOHe+HdJ+p0poLCpJYSUxL-8Eo8A@mail.gmail.com
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PostgreSQL Database Management System

This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL database management system.

PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types and functions. This distribution also contains C language bindings.

Copyright and license information can be found in the file COPYRIGHT.

General documentation about this version of PostgreSQL can be found at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/. In particular, information about building PostgreSQL from the source code can be found at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/installation.html.

The latest version of this software, and related software, may be obtained at https://www.postgresql.org/download/. For more information look at our web site located at https://www.postgresql.org/.

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Mirror of the official PostgreSQL GIT repository. Note that this is just a *mirror* - we don't work with pull requests on github. To contribute, please see https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Submitting_a_Patch
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