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We allow non-superusers to create procedural languages (with restrictions) and range datatypes. Previously, the automatically-created support functions for these objects ended up owned by the creating user. This represents a rather considerable security hazard, because the owning user might be able to alter a support function's definition in such a way as to crash the server, inject trojan-horse SQL code, or even execute arbitrary C code directly. It appears that right now the only actually exploitable problem is the infinite-recursion bug fixed in the previous patch for CVE-2012-2655. However, it's not hard to imagine that future additions of more ALTER FUNCTION capability might unintentionally open up new hazards. To forestall future problems, cause these support functions to be owned by the bootstrap superuser, not the user creating the parent object.
PostgreSQL Database Management System ===================================== This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL database management system. PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types and functions. This distribution also contains C language bindings. PostgreSQL has many language interfaces, many of which are listed here: http://www.postgresql.org/download See the file INSTALL for instructions on how to build and install PostgreSQL. That file also lists supported operating systems and hardware platforms and contains information regarding any other software packages that are required to build or run the PostgreSQL system. Changes between all PostgreSQL releases are recorded in the file HISTORY. Copyright and license information can be found in the file COPYRIGHT. A comprehensive documentation set is included in this distribution; it can be read as described in the installation instructions. The latest version of this software may be obtained at http://www.postgresql.org/download/. For more information look at our web site located at http://www.postgresql.org/.