38926 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Lane
34f44f59b3 Avoid assertion failure with LISTEN in a serializable transaction.
If LISTEN is the only action in a serializable-mode transaction,
and the session was not previously listening, and the notify queue
is not empty, predicate.c reported an assertion failure.  That
happened because we'd acquire the transaction's initial snapshot
during PreCommit_Notify, which was called *after* predicate.c
expects any such snapshot to have been established.

To fix, just swap the order of the PreCommit_Notify and
PreCommit_CheckForSerializationFailure calls during CommitTransaction.
This will imply holding the notify-insertion lock slightly longer,
but the difference could only be meaningful in serializable mode,
which is an expensive option anyway.

It appears that this is just an assertion failure, with no
consequences in non-assert builds.  A snapshot used only to scan
the notify queue could not have been involved in any serialization
conflicts, so there would be nothing for
PreCommit_CheckForSerializationFailure to do except assign it a
prepareSeqNo and set the SXACT_FLAG_PREPARED flag.  And given no
conflicts, neither of those omissions affect the behavior of
ReleasePredicateLocks.  This admittedly once-over-lightly analysis
is backed up by the lack of field reports of trouble.

Per report from Mark Dilger.  The bug is old, so back-patch to all
supported branches; but the new test case only goes back to 9.6,
for lack of adequate isolationtester infrastructure before that.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3ac7f397-4d5f-be8e-f354-440020675694@gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/13881.1574557302@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-11-24 15:57:32 -05:00
Tom Lane
f09829017d Defend against self-referential views in relation_is_updatable().
While a self-referential view doesn't actually work, it's possible
to create one, and it turns out that this breaks some of the
information_schema views.  Those views call relation_is_updatable(),
which neglected to consider the hazards of being recursive.  In
older PG versions you get a "stack depth limit exceeded" error,
but since v10 it'd recurse to the point of stack overrun and crash,
because commit a4c35ea1c took out the expression_returns_set() call
that was incidentally checking the stack depth.

Since this function is only used by information_schema views, it
seems like it'd be better to return "not updatable" than suffer
an error.  Hence, add tracking of what views we're examining,
in just the same way that the nearby fireRIRrules() code detects
self-referential views.  I added a check_stack_depth() call too,
just to be defensive.

Per private report from Manuel Rigger.  Back-patch to all
supported versions.
2019-11-21 16:21:44 -05:00
Magnus Hagander
d81d4c36ac Remove incorrect markup
Author: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
2019-11-20 17:06:06 +01:00
Alexander Korotkov
91ce01a6e0 Revise GIN README
We find GIN concurrency bugs from time to time.  One of the problems here is
that concurrency of GIN isn't well-documented in README.  So, it might be even
hard to distinguish design bugs from implementation bugs.

This commit revised concurrency section in GIN README providing more details.
Some examples are illustrated in ASCII art.

Also, this commit add the explanation of how is tuple layout in internal GIN
B-tree page different in comparison with nbtree.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPpHfduXR_ywyaVN4%2BOYEGaw%3DcPLzWX6RxYLBncKw8de9vOkqw%40mail.gmail.com
Author: Alexander Korotkov
Reviewed-by: Peter Geoghegan
Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-11-20 00:03:08 +03:00
Alexander Korotkov
1414821e16 Fix traversing to the deleted GIN page via downlink
Current GIN code appears to don't handle traversing to the deleted page via
downlink.  This commit fixes that by stepping right from the delete page like
we do in nbtree.

This commit also fixes setting 'deleted' flag to the GIN pages.  Now other page
flags are not erased once page is deleted.  That helps to keep our assertions
true if we arrive deleted page via downlink.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPpHfdvMvsw-NcE5bRS7R1BbvA4BxoDnVVjkXC5W0Czvy9LVrg%40mail.gmail.com
Author: Alexander Korotkov
Reviewed-by: Peter Geoghegan
Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-11-20 00:03:04 +03:00
Tom Lane
6e8516ef6c Doc: clarify use of RECURSIVE in WITH.
Apparently some people misinterpreted the syntax as being that
RECURSIVE is a prefix of individual WITH queries.  It's a modifier
for the WITH clause as a whole, so state that more clearly.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ca53c6ce-a0c6-b14a-a8e3-162f0b2cc119@a-kretschmer.de
2019-11-19 14:43:37 -05:00
Tom Lane
e5df9bb017 Doc: clarify behavior of ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES ... IN SCHEMA.
The existing text stated that "Default privileges that are specified
per-schema are added to whatever the global default privileges are for
the particular object type".  However, that bare-bones observation is
not quite clear enough, as demonstrated by the complaint in bug #16124.
Flesh it out by stating explicitly that you can't revoke built-in
default privileges this way, and by providing an example to drive
the point home.

Back-patch to all supported branches, since it's been like this
from the beginning.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16124-423d8ee4358421bc@postgresql.org
2019-11-19 14:21:42 -05:00
Tom Lane
65da6dd1d3 Further fix dumping of views that contain just VALUES(...).
It turns out that commit e9f1c01b7 missed a case: we must print a
VALUES clause in long format if get_query_def is given a resultDesc
that would require the query's output column name(s) to be different
from what the bare VALUES clause would produce.

This applies in case an ALTER ... RENAME COLUMN has been done to
a view that formerly could be printed in simple format, as shown
in the added regression test case.  It also explains bug #16119
from Dmitry Telpt, because it turns out that (unlike CREATE VIEW)
CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW fails to apply any column aliases it's
given to the stored ON SELECT rule.  So to get them to be printed,
we have to account for the resultDesc renaming.  It might be worth
changing the matview code so that it creates the ON SELECT rule
with the correct aliases; but we'd still need these messy checks in
get_simple_values_rte to handle the case of a subsequent column
rename, so any such change would be just neatnik-ism not a bug fix.

Like the previous patch, back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16119-e64823f30a45a754@postgresql.org
2019-11-16 20:00:20 -05:00
Tom Lane
56c06999d3 Handle arrays and ranges in pg_upgrade's test for non-upgradable types.
pg_upgrade needs to check whether certain non-upgradable data types
appear anywhere on-disk in the source cluster.  It knew that it has
to check for these types being contained inside domains and composite
types; but it somehow overlooked that they could be contained in
arrays and ranges, too.  Extend the existing recursive-containment
query to handle those cases.

We probably should have noticed this oversight while working on
commit 0ccfc2822 and follow-ups, but we failed to :-(.  The whole
thing's possibly a bit overdesigned, since we don't really expect
that any of these types will appear on disk; but if we're going to
the effort of doing a recursive search then it's silly not to cover
all the possibilities.

While at it, refactor so that we have only one copy of the search
logic, not three-and-counting.  Also, to keep the branches looking
more alike, back-patch the output wording change of commit 1634d3615.

Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/31473.1573412838@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-11-13 11:35:37 -05:00
Tom Lane
6cd1549235 Stamp 9.4.25. REL9_4_25 2019-11-11 17:13:41 -05:00
Tom Lane
84aad60b9c Doc: fix ancient mistake, or at least obsolete info, in rules example.
The example of expansion of multiple views claimed that the resulting
subquery nest would not get fully flattened because of an aggregate
function.  There's no aggregate in the example, though, only a user
defined function confusingly named MIN().  In a modern server, the
reason for the non-flattening is that MIN() is volatile, but I'm
unsure whether that was true back when this text was written.

Let's reduce the confusion level by using LEAST() instead (which
we didn't have at the time this example was created).  And then
we can just say that the planner will flatten the sub-queries, so
the rewrite system doesn't have to.

Noted by Paul Jungwirth.  This text is old enough to vote, so
back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+renyXZFnmp9PcvX1EVR2dR=XG5e6E-AELr8AHCNZ8RYrpnPw@mail.gmail.com
2019-11-11 14:39:55 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut
c86e0dc37f Translation updates
Source-Git-URL: https://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git
Source-Git-Hash: 0b30fe39819568078943f4fb97f99e8c9421194c
2019-11-11 10:20:03 +01:00
Tom Lane
8a2e037a15 Release notes for 12.1, 11.6, 10.11, 9.6.16, 9.5.20, 9.4.25. 2019-11-10 18:31:13 -05:00
Tom Lane
18622caa37 Remove test case that doesn't work with --disable-integer-timestamps.
Commits a7145f6bc et al. added a test to verify integer overflow
detection in interval_mul.  That only applies with integer timestamps,
of course, so it's problematic in pre-v10 branches where we supported
float timestamps.  The test was only marginally worth the trouble to
begin with, so just remove it in those branches.  Per buildfarm.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/6437.1573319193@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-11-09 15:50:16 -05:00
Etsuro Fujita
1bd67d5358 postgres_fdw: Fix error message for PREPARE TRANSACTION.
Currently, postgres_fdw does not support preparing a remote transaction
for two-phase commit even in the case where the remote transaction is
read-only, but the old error message appeared to imply that that was not
supported only if the remote transaction modified remote tables.  Change
the message so as to include the case where the remote transaction is
read-only.

Also fix a comment above the message.

Also add a note about the lack of supporting PREPARE TRANSACTION to the
postgres_fdw documentation.

Reported-by: Gilles Darold
Author: Gilles Darold and Etsuro Fujita
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier and Kyotaro Horiguchi
Backpatch-through: 9.4
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/08600ed3-3084-be70-65ba-279ab19618a5%40darold.net
2019-11-08 17:00:38 +09:00
Bruce Momjian
87477b6771 docs: clarify that only INSERT and UPDATE triggers can mod. NEW
The point is that DELETE triggers cannot modify any values.

Reported-by: Eugen Konkov

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/919823407.20191029175436@yandex.ru

Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-11-07 15:49:59 -05:00
Tom Lane
b20233aac7 Move declaration of ecpg_gettext() to a saner place.
Declaring this in the client-visible header ecpglib.h was a pretty
poor decision.  It's not meant to be application-callable (and if
it was, putting it outside the extern "C" { ... } wrapper means
that C++ clients would fail to call it).  And the declaration would
not even compile for a client, anyway, since it would not have the
macro pg_attribute_format_arg().  Fortunately, it seems that no
clients have tried to include this header with ENABLE_NLS defined,
or we'd have gotten complaints about that.  But we have no business
putting such a restriction on client code.

Move the declaration to ecpglib_extern.h, since in fact nothing
outside src/interfaces/ecpg/ecpglib/ needs to call it.

The practical effect of this is just that clients can now safely
#include ecpglib.h while having ENABLE_NLS defined, but that seems
like enough of a reason to back-patch it.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20590.1573069709@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-11-07 14:21:52 -05:00
Tom Lane
8d380864a5 Fix integer-overflow edge case detection in interval_mul and pgbench.
This patch adopts the overflow check logic introduced by commit cbdb8b4c0
into two more places.  interval_mul() failed to notice if it computed a
new microseconds value that was one more than INT64_MAX, and pgbench's
double-to-int64 logic had the same sorts of edge-case problems that
cbdb8b4c0 fixed in the core code.

To make this easier to get right in future, put the guts of the checks
into new macros in c.h, and add commentary about how to use the macros
correctly.

Back-patch to all supported branches, as we did with the previous fix.

Yuya Watari

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ2pMkbkkFw2hb9Qb1Zj8d06EhWAQXFLy73St4qWv6aX=vqnjw@mail.gmail.com
2019-11-07 11:23:06 -05:00
Fujii Masao
1accf99748 Fix assertion failure when running pgbench -s.
If there is the WAL page that the continuation WAL record just fits within
(i.e., the continuation record ends just at the end of the page) and
the LSN in such page is specified with -s option, previously pg_waldump
caused an assertion failure. The cause of this assertion failure was that
XLogFindNextRecord() that pg_waldump -s calls mistakenly handled
such special WAL page.

This commit changes XLogFindNextRecord() so that it can handle
such WAL page correctly.

Back-patch to all supported versions.

Author: Andrey Lepikhov
Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/99303554-5dd5-06e6-f943-b3005ccd6edd@postgrespro.ru
2019-11-07 16:33:58 +09:00
Michael Paquier
15d90a02a0 Fix timestamp of sent message for write context in logical decoding
When sending data for logical decoding using the streaming replication
protocol via a WAL sender, the timestamp of the sent write message is
allocated at the beginning of the message when preparing for the write,
and actually computed when the write message is ready to be sent.

The timestamp was getting computed after sending the message.  This
impacts anything using logical decoding, causing for example logical
replication to report mostly NULL for last_msg_send_time in
pg_stat_subscription.

This commit makes sure that the timestamp is computed before sending the
message.  This is wrong since 5a991ef, so backpatch down to 9.4.

Author: Jeff Janes
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMkU=1z=WMn8jt7iEdC5sYNaPgAgOASb_OW5JYv-vMdYaJSL-w@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-11-06 16:12:56 +09:00
Bruce Momjian
00ac1eced6 doc: fix plurality typo on bgwriter doc sentence
Reported-by: matthew.alton@gmail.com

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/157204060717.1042.8194076510523669244@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-11-05 20:54:04 -05:00
Tom Lane
762b256538 Avoid logging complaints about abandoned connections when using PAM.
For a long time (since commit aed378e8d) we have had a policy to log
nothing about a connection if the client disconnects when challenged
for a password.  This is because libpq-using clients will typically
do that, and then come back for a new connection attempt once they've
collected a password from their user, so that logging the abandoned
connection attempt will just result in log spam.  However, this did
not work well for PAM authentication: the bottom-level function
pam_passwd_conv_proc() was on board with it, but we logged messages
at higher levels anyway, for lack of any reporting mechanism.
Add a flag and tweak the logic so that the case is silent, as it is
for other password-using auth mechanisms.

Per complaint from Yoann La Cancellera.  It's been like this for awhile,
so back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACP=ajbrFFYUrLyJBLV8=q+eNCapa1xDEyvXhMoYrNphs-xqPw@mail.gmail.com
2019-11-05 14:27:38 -05:00
Alvaro Herrera
9fb25fda6d Change pg_restore -f- to dump to stdout instead of to ./-
Starting with PostgreSQL 12, pg_restore refuses to run when neither -d
nor -f are specified (c.f. commit 413ccaa74d9a), and it also makes "-f -"
mean the old implicit behavior of dumping to stdout.  However, older
branches write to a file called ./- when invoked like that, making it
impossible to write pg_restore scripts that work across versions.  This
is a partial backpatch of the aforementioned commit to all older
supported branches, providing an upgrade path.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191006190839.GE18030@telsasoft.com
2019-11-05 09:57:35 -03:00
Tom Lane
da5cd7a68a Stabilize pg_dump output order for similarly-named triggers and policies.
The code only compared two triggers' names and namespaces (the latter
being the owning table's schema).  This could result in falling back
to an OID-based sort of similarly-named triggers on different tables.
We prefer to avoid that, so add a comparison of the table names too.
(The sort order is thus table namespace, trigger name, table name,
which is a bit odd, but it doesn't seem worth contorting the code
to work around that.)

Likewise for policy objects, in 9.5 and up.

Complaint and fix by Benjie Gillam.  Back-patch to all supported
branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMThMzEEt2mvBbPgCaZ1Ap1N-moGn=Edxmadddjq89WG4NpPtQ@mail.gmail.com
2019-11-04 16:25:05 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut
7ab7c5c685 Catch invalid typlens in a couple of places
Rearrange the logic in record_image_cmp() and record_image_eq() to
error out on unexpected typlens (either not supported there or
completely invalid due to corruption).  Barring corruption, this is
not possible today but it seems more future-proof and robust to fix
this.

Reported-by: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
2019-11-04 10:03:18 +01:00
Michael Paquier
f88f7206ed Fix race condition at backend exit when deleting element in syncrep queue
When a backend exits, it gets deleted from the syncrep queue if present.
The queue was checked without SyncRepLock taken in exclusive mode, so it
would have been possible for a backend to remove itself after a WAL
sender already did the job.  Fix this issue based on a suggestion from
Fujii Masao, by first checking the queue without the lock.  Then, if the
backend is present in the queue, take the lock and perform an additional
lookup check before doing the element deletion.

Author: Dongming Liu
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Fujii Masao, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/a0806273-8bbb-43b3-bbe1-c45a58f6ae21.lingce.ldm@alibaba-inc.com
Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-11-01 22:39:09 +09:00
Tom Lane
ddcc582a4f Fix pg_dump's handling of circular dependencies in views.
This is a back-patch of the v10 commit d8c05aff5.  The motivation for
doing this now is that we received a complaint that a view with a
circular dependency is dumped with an extra bogus command "ALTER TABLE
ONLY myview REPLICA IDENTITY NOTHING", because pg_dump forgets that it's
a view not a table, and the relreplident value stored for a view is that.
So you'll get an error message during restore even if not using --clean;
this would break pg_upgrade for example.  While that could be handled
with a one-line patch, it seems better to back-patch d8c05aff5, since that
produces cleaner more future-proof output and fixes an additional bug.

Per gripe from Alex Williams.  Back-patch to 9.4-9.6 (even if 9.3 were
still in support, it hasn't got REPLICA IDENTITY so no bug).

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/NFqxoEi7-8Rw9OW0f-GwHcjvS2I4YQXov4g9OoWv3i7lVOZdLWkAWl9jQQqwEaUq6WV0vdobromhW82e8y5I0_59yZTXcZnXsrmFuldlmZc=@protonmail.com

Original commit message follows:

pg_dump's traditional solution for breaking a circular dependency involving
a view was to create the view with CREATE TABLE and then later issue CREATE
RULE "_RETURN" ... to convert the table to a view, relying on the backend's
very very ancient code that supports making views that way.  We've wanted
to get rid of that kluge for a long time, but the thing that finally
motivates doing something about it is the recognition that this method
fails with the --clean option, because it leads to issuing DROP RULE
"_RETURN" followed by DROP TABLE --- and the backend won't let you drop a
view's _RETURN rule.

Instead, let's break circular dependencies by initially creating the view
using CREATE VIEW AS SELECT NULL::columntype AS columnname, ... (so that
it has the right column names and types to support external references,
but no dependencies beyond the column data types), and then later dumping
the ON SELECT rule using the spelling CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW.  This method
wasn't available when this code was originally written, but it's been
possible since PG 7.3, so it seems fine to start relying on it now.

To solve the --clean problem, make the dropStmt for an ON SELECT rule
be CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW with the same dummy target list as above.
In this way, during the DROP phase, we first reduce the view to have
no extra dependencies, and then we can drop it entirely when we've
gotten rid of whatever had a circular dependency on it.

(Note: this should work adequately well with the --if-exists option, since
the CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW will go through whether the view exists or not.
It could fail if the view exists with a conflicting column set, but we
don't really support --clean against a non-matching database anyway.)

This allows cleaning up some other kluges inside pg_dump, notably that
we don't need a notion of reloptions attached to a rule anymore.

Although this is a bug fix, commit to HEAD only for now.  The problem's
existed for a long time and we've had relatively few complaints, so it
doesn't really seem worth taking risks to fix it in the back branches.
We might revisit that choice if no problems emerge.

Discussion: <19092.1479325184@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-10-26 17:37:20 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
7db3651090 docs: fix wording of REFRESH CONCURRENTLY manual page
Reported-by: Asim / apraveen@pivotal.io

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/157076828181.26165.15231292023740913543@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-10-23 20:29:02 -04:00
Michael Paquier
02f7f246b5 Clean up properly error_context_stack in autovacuum worker on exception
Any callback set would have no meaning in the context of an exception.
As an autovacuum worker exits quickly in this context, this could be
only an issue within EmitErrorReport(), where the elog hook is for
example called.  That's unlikely to going to be a problem, but let's be
clean and consistent with other code paths handling exceptions.  This is
present since 2909419, which introduced autovacuum.

Author: Ashwin Agrawal
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALfoeisM+_+dgmAdAOHAu0k-ZpEHHqSSG=GRf3pKJGm8OqWX0w@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-10-23 10:26:28 +09:00
Tom Lane
fedcab3523 Deal with yet another issue related to "Norwegian (Bokmål)" locale.
It emerges that recent versions of Windows (at least 2016 Standard)
spell this locale name as "Norwegian Bokmål_Norway.1252", defeating
our mapping code that translates "Norwegian (Bokmål)_Norway" to
something that's all-ASCII (cf commits db29620d4 and aa1d2fc5e).
Add another mapping entry to handle this spelling.

Per bug #16068 from Robert Ford.  Like the previous patches,
back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16068-4cb6eeaa7eb46d93@postgresql.org
2019-10-21 14:19:03 -04:00
Tom Lane
6d2b18d070 Use CFLAGS_SL while probing linkability of libperl.
On recent Red Hat platforms (at least RHEL 8 and Fedora 30, maybe older),
configure's probe for libperl failed if the user forces CFLAGS to be -O0.
This is because some code in perl's inline.h fails to be optimized away
at -O0, and said code doesn't work if compiled without -fPIC.

To fix, add CFLAGS_SL to the compile flags used during the libperl probe.
This is a better simulation of the way that plperl is built, anyway,
so it might forestall other issues in future.

Per gripe from Kyotaro Horiguchi.  Back-patch to all supported branches,
since people might want to build older branches on these platforms.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191010.144533.263180400.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
2019-10-21 13:52:26 -04:00
Tom Lane
727c2ccfef Select CFLAGS_SL at configure time, not in platform-specific Makefiles.
Move the platform-dependent logic that sets CFLAGS_SL from
src/makefiles/Makefile.foo to src/template/foo, so that the value
is determined at configure time and thus is available while running
configure's tests.

On a couple of platforms this might save a few microseconds of build
time by eliminating a test that make otherwise has to do over and over.
Otherwise it's pretty much a wash for build purposes; in particular,
this makes no difference to anyone who might be overriding CFLAGS_SL
via a make option.

This patch in itself does nothing with the value and thus should not
change any behavior, though you'll probably have to re-run configure
to get a correctly updated Makefile.global.  We'll use the new
configure variable in a follow-on patch.

Per gripe from Kyotaro Horiguchi.  Back-patch to all supported branches,
because the follow-on patch is a portability bug fix.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191010.144533.263180400.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
2019-10-21 12:32:36 -04:00
Noah Misch
930787c7fa For PowerPC instruction "addi", use constraint "b".
Without "b", a variant of the tas() code miscompiles on macOS 10.4.
This may also fix a compilation failure involving macOS 10.1.  Today's
compilers have been allocating acceptable registers with or without this
change, but this future-proofs the code by precisely conveying the
acceptable registers.  Back-patch to 9.4 (all supported versions).

Reviewed by Tom Lane.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191009063900.GA4066266@rfd.leadboat.com
2019-10-18 20:20:33 -07:00
Fujii Masao
14c59185b2 Fix failure of archive recovery with recovery_min_apply_delay enabled.
recovery_min_apply_delay parameter is intended for use with streaming
replication deployments. However, the document clearly explains that
the parameter will be honored in all cases if it's specified. So it should
take effect even if in archive recovery. But, previously, archive recovery
with recovery_min_apply_delay enabled always failed, and caused assertion
failure if --enable-caasert is enabled.

The cause of this problem is that; the ownership of recoveryWakeupLatch
that recovery_min_apply_delay uses was taken only when standby mode
is requested. So unowned latch could be used in archive recovery, and
which caused the failure.

This commit changes recovery code so that the ownership of
recoveryWakeupLatch is taken even in archive recovery. Which prevents
archive recovery with recovery_min_apply_delay from failing.

Back-patch to v9.4 where recovery_min_apply_delay was added.

Author: Fujii Masao
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHGQGwEyD6HdZLfdWc+95g=VQFPR4zQL4n+yHxQgGEGjaSVheQ@mail.gmail.com
2019-10-18 22:35:52 +09:00
Alvaro Herrera
abd5071d21 Fix minor bug in logical-replication walsender shutdown
Logical walsender should exit when it catches up with sending WAL during
shutdown; but there was a rare corner case when it failed to because of
a race condition that puts it back to wait for more WAL instead -- but
since there wasn't any, it'd not shut down immediately.  It would only
continue the shutdown when wal_sender_timeout terminates the sleep,
which causes annoying waits during shutdown procedure.  Restructure the
code so that we no longer forget to set WalSndCaughtUp in that case.

This was an oversight in commit c6c333436.

Backpatch all the way down to 9.4.

Author: Craig Ringer, Álvaro Herrera
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMsr+YEuz4XwZX_QmnX_-2530XhyAmnK=zCmicEnq1vLr0aZ-g@mail.gmail.com
2019-10-17 15:06:05 +02:00
Thomas Munro
080cf32d22 Fix bug that could try to freeze running multixacts.
Commits 801c2dc7 and 801c2dc7 made it possible for vacuum to
try to freeze a multixact that is still running.  That was
prevented by a check, but raised an error.  Repair.

Back-patch all the way.

Author: Nathan Bossart, Jeremy Schneider
Reported-by: Jeremy Schneider
Reviewed-by: Jim Nasby, Thomas Munro
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/DAFB8AFF-2F05-4E33-AD7F-FF8B0F760C17%40amazon.com
2019-10-17 10:14:51 +13:00
Tomas Vondra
bc3a94dc00 Add missing include to pg_upgrade/version.c
Commit 8d48e6a724 uses RELKIND_ constants when building the query, but
did not include the header defining them. On 10+ this header is already
included, but on 9.6 and earlier it was missing. It compiles just fine,
but then fails during execution

  ERROR:  column "relkind_relation" does not exist

Fix by adding the necessary header file, and backpatch to 9.4-.

Backpatch-to: 9.4-
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16045-673e8fa6b5ace196%40postgresql.org
2019-10-16 16:28:48 +02:00
Tomas Vondra
235a52ca0f Improve the check for pg_catalog.line data type in pg_upgrade
The pg_upgrade check for pg_catalog.line data type when upgrading from
9.3 had a couple of issues with domains and composite types. Firstly, it
triggered false positives for composite types unused in objects with
storage. This was enough to trigger an unnecessary pg_upgrade failure:

  CREATE TYPE line_composite AS (l pg_catalog.line)

On the other hand, this only happened with composite types directly on
the pg_catalog.line data type, but not with a domain. So this was not
detected

  CREATE DOMAIN line_domain AS pg_catalog.line;
  CREATE TYPE line_composite_2 AS (l line_domain);

unlike the first example. These false positives and inconsistencies are
unfortunate, but what's worse we've failed to detected objects using the
pg_catalog.line data type through a domain. So we missed cases like this

  CREATE TABLE t (l line_composite_2);

The consequence is clusters broken after a pg_upgrade.

This fixes these false positives and false negatives by using the same
recursive CTE introduced by eaf900e842 for sql_identifier. 9.3 did not
support domains on composite types, but we can still have multi-level
composite types.

Backpatch all the way to 9.4, where the format for pg_catalog.line data
type changed.

Author: Tomas Vondra
Backpatch-to: 9.4-
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16045-673e8fa6b5ace196%40postgresql.org
2019-10-16 13:31:00 +02:00
Michael Paquier
952af2476f Doc: Fix various inconsistencies
This fixes multiple areas of the documentation:
- COPY for its past compatibility section.
- SET ROLE mentioning INHERITS instead of INHERIT
- PREPARE referring to stmt_name, that is not present.
- Extension documentation about format name with upgrade scripts.

Backpatch down to 9.4 for the relevant parts.

Author: Alexander Lakhin
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/bf95233a-9943-b341-e2ff-a860c28af481@gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-10-16 13:11:01 +09:00
Noah Misch
b705582b48 AIX: Stop adding option -qsrcmsg.
With xlc v16.1.0, it causes internal compiler errors.  With xlc versions
not exhibiting that bug, removing -qsrcmsg merely changes the compiler
error reporting format.  Back-patch to 9.4 (all supported versions).

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191003064105.GA3955242@rfd.leadboat.com
2019-10-12 00:21:51 -07:00
Michael Paquier
59800f7cef Flush logical mapping files with fd opened for read/write at checkpoint
The file descriptor was opened with read-only to fsync a regular file,
which would cause EBADFD errors on some platforms.

This is similar to the recent fix done by a586cc4b (which was broken by
me with 82a5649), except that I noticed this issue while monitoring the
backend code for similar mistakes.  Backpatch to 9.4, as this has been
introduced since logical decoding exists as of b89e151.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191006045548.GA14532@paquier.xyz
Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-10-09 13:31:38 +09:00
Bruce Momjian
7ae8a9959c docs: Improve A?synchronous Multimaster Replication descr.
The docs for sync and async multimaster replication were unclear about
when to use it, and when it has benefits;  this change clarifies that.

Reported-by: juha-pekka.eloranta@reaktor.fi

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/156856543824.1274.12180817186798859836@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-10-07 18:06:07 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
630a8f5e2d docs: clarify that today/tomorrow/yesterday is at 00:00
This should help people clearly know that these days start at midnight.

Reported-by: David Harper

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/156258047907.1181.11324468080514061996@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-10-07 17:26:46 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
873cd4f606 doc: move mention of log_min_error_statement in a better spot
Previously it was mentioned in the lock_timeout docs in a confusing
location.

Reported-by: ivaylo.zlatanov@gmail.com

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/157019615723.25307.15449102262106437404@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-10-07 14:33:31 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan
8f88090914 Handle spaces in OpenSSL install location for MSVC
First, make sure that the .exe name is quoted when trying to get the
version number. Also, don't quote the lib name for using in the project
files if it's already been quoted. This second change applies to all
libraries, not just OpenSSL.

This has clearly been broken forever, so backpatch to all live branches.
2019-10-04 15:38:36 -04:00
Tom Lane
b6a6c129fc Fix bitshiftright()'s zero-padding some more.
Commit 5ac0d9360 failed to entirely fix bitshiftright's habit of
leaving one-bits in the pad space that should be all zeroes,
because in a moment of sheer brain fade I'd concluded that only
the code path used for not-a-multiple-of-8 shift distances needed
to be fixed.  Of course, a multiple-of-8 shift distance can also
cause the problem, so we need to forcibly zero the extra bits
in both cases.

Per bug #16037 from Alexander Lakhin.  As before, back-patch to all
supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16037-1d1ebca564db54f4@postgresql.org
2019-10-04 10:34:21 -04:00
Tom Lane
6899be2890 Avoid unnecessary out-of-memory errors during encoding conversion.
Encoding conversion uses the very simplistic rule that the output
can't be more than 4X longer than the input, and palloc's a buffer
of that size.  This results in failure to convert any string longer
than 1/4 GB, which is becoming an annoying limitation.

As a band-aid to improve matters, allow the allocated output buffer
size to exceed 1GB.  We still insist that the final result fit into
MaxAllocSize (1GB), though.  Perhaps it'd be safe to relax that
restriction, but it'd require close analysis of all callers, which
is daunting (not least because external modules might call these
functions).  For the moment, this should allow a 2X to 4X improvement
in the longest string we can convert, which is a useful gain in
return for quite a simple patch.

Also, once we have successfully converted a long string, repalloc
the output down to the actual string length, returning the excess
to the malloc pool.  This seems worth doing since we can usually
expect to give back several MB if we take this path at all.

This still leaves much to be desired, most notably that the assumption
that MAX_CONVERSION_GROWTH == 4 is very fragile, and yet we have no
guard code verifying that the output buffer isn't overrun.  Fixing
that would require significant changes in the encoding conversion
APIs, so it'll have to wait for some other day.

The present patch seems safely back-patchable, so patch all supported
branches.

Alvaro Herrera and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190816181418.GA898@alvherre.pgsql
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3614.1569359690@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-10-03 17:34:26 -04:00
Tom Lane
4829576ba4 Allow repalloc() to give back space when a large chunk is downsized.
Up to now, if you resized a large (>8K) palloc chunk down to a smaller
size, aset.c made no attempt to return any space to the malloc pool.
That's unpleasant if a really large allocation is resized to a
significantly smaller size.  I think no such cases existed when this
code was designed, and I'm not sure whether they're common even yet,
but an upcoming fix to encoding conversion will certainly create such
cases.  Therefore, fix AllocSetRealloc so that it gives realloc()
a chance to do something with the block.  This doesn't noticeably
increase complexity, we mostly just have to change the order in which
the cases are considered.

Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190816181418.GA898@alvherre.pgsql
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3614.1569359690@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-10-03 13:56:27 -04:00
Andrew Gierth
3473f81dd2 Selectively include window frames in expression walks/mutates.
query_tree_walker and query_tree_mutator were skipping the
windowClause of the query, without regard for the fact that the
startOffset and endOffset in a WindowClause node are expression trees
that need to be processed. This was an oversight in commit ec4be2ee6
from 2010 which added the expression fields; the main symptom is that
function parameters in window frame clauses don't work in inlined
functions.

Fix (as conservatively as possible since this needs to not break
existing out-of-tree callers) and add tests.

Backpatch all the way, since this has been broken since 9.0.

Per report from Alastair McKinley; fix by me with kibitzing and review
from Tom Lane.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/DB6PR0202MB2904E7FDDA9D81504D1E8C68E3800@DB6PR0202MB2904.eurprd02.prod.outlook.com
2019-10-03 11:18:20 +01:00
Amit Kapila
668918ff13 Fix oversight in commit 4429f6a9e3e12bb4af6e3677fbc78cd80f160252.
The test name and the following test cases suggest the index created
should be hash index, but it forgot to add 'using hash' in the test case.
This in itself won't improve code coverage as there were some other tests
which were covering the corresponding code.  However, it is better if the
added tests serve their actual purpose.

Reported-by: Paul A Jungwirth
Author: Paul A Jungwirth
Reviewed-by: Mahendra Singh
Backpatch-through: 9.4
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+renyV=Us-5XfMC25bNp-uWSj39XgHHmGE9Rh2cQKMegSj52g@mail.gmail.com
2019-09-27 09:09:35 +05:30